Mouthful

What in the world are you eating?

Makin' Bacon: A guide for city slickers

15 October 2008 | 9:50 - By Phil Lees

I thought that I'd write a follow-up post on David Shennan's Paddock to Plate blog, on making bacon given that I'm pretty keen on making bacon myself, and really, anything thing at all that involves pork belly.

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The only real difference is that I live in an inner city apartment and don't grow my own pigs, lest I scare the neighbours and void my lease.

Globally, bacon is one of the few meats in the world that gets treated by the futures market as a generic commodity. Futures contracts for frozen pork bellies have been traded in 40 ton lots on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange since 1961 and was the first frozen meat to be treated as thus.

Due to the high fat content, bellies can be frozen and stored for up to a year before they're eventually processed, which makes them a good candidate for being traded. In December 2006, for example, there were 30.5 million pounds of pork belly in storage in America. The bulk of this belly is cured to become bacon. Prices of the belly fluctuates as Americans eat more bacon in summer and less in winter. Bellies make up about 12% of a pig's live weight.

There is something oddly grim about a single cut of meat being frozen and thoroughly outlasting the rest of the animal. It is an equally grim dividend of the industrialisation of the food system that the bacon you could be eating came from an animal that died one year earlier.

Being one of the processed meats that seems to inflame Western passions (there are innumerable websites that profess a single-minded love for bacon), there doesn't seem to be too much care as to where the industrially-made bacon is coming from.  Although I'd like to say that the original driving force behind me starting to make my own bacon was fear of industrial bacon's origins and some deeper sense of ethical eating, it wasn't at all.

I was just curious to see if bacon was as easy to make as I had read.  It really is.

All you need to make bacon is pork belly, 50 grams of curing salt (sodium nitrite, 6.25%), half a kilo of regular salt, a quarter of a kilo of sugar, a Ziploc bag, and a refrigerator (in a warm climate).

Mix the salts and sugars, then dredge the pork belly until it is covered, Ziploc the belly into the bag, then place in the fridge. Flip the bag daily for a week. Take the pork belly out of the bag, wash off the now slimy curing scum and bake in the oven (if you don't have a smoker) at 100C for around 2 hours.

Out comes bacon that you can trust.

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Comments (14)

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23 Feb 2011 8:07 AEST

Rachelle

From: Box Hill North

Making Bacon in the burbs

I make wet & dry cured bacon with & without Sodium Nitrate aka. Pink Salt, Prague powder & Insta Cure #1. (I prefer without) I buy my sodium Nitrate online at Redback trading and I can recommend them. I buy my pork belly at Safeway or Coles or if I have extra cash from my local butcher which is always better. The biggest problem you have to worry about with supermarket Pork is injected meat and most of it is - you cannot brine (wet cure) injected meat.

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10 Jan 2011 12:54 AEST

Nick

From: Ballarat

Curing Salt

Where can I buy curing salt. Most recipes I have talk about insta cure #1 and Insta cure #2 is there anywhere in Melbourne that I can purchase these or equivalent products.

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24 Jun 2010 14:10 AEST

Matt Martel

From:

Sodium nitrite

This sounds great. Is it possible to do it without the sodium nitrite? My daughter is allergic to it, as are lots of people who don't realise it. We get AC Butchers to make us sodium nitrite-free bacon, but I'm not sure how they do it.

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01 Oct 2009 13:41 AEST

Anon

From:

bacon

Another very good reason to make your own and know where the pork is coming from: http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/story/12840743/porks_dirty_secret_the_nations_top_hog_producer_is_also_one_of_americas_worst_polluters/5 Although this is in America, so hopefully Australian farming techniques aren't as environmentally dangerous or companies so grossly negligent in their duty of care to workers and the rights of animals.

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03 Jun 2009 15:48 AEST

Ray

From:

Sodium Nitrite

Curing salt is available at a lot of asian food shops, Philipino and Vietnamese made products are fairly easily obtained, and the ingredients are listed (salt , nitrite and sugar).

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14 Feb 2009 21:26 AEST

Matthew

From: North Fitzroy

How much

Phil - what quantity of pork belly is your recipe for? Any particular weight for those quantities of ingredients?

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02 Dec 2008 21:44 AEST

Phil Lees

From: Melbourne

Butchers' Supplies

Jo - search for "butchers' supplies" in your local phone book - most sell curing salts.

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02 Dec 2008 21:28 AEST

Jo

From: Windsor

Trying to find curing salt ?

Anyone know where to get curing salt? I've tried back so far no luck. I'm in Brisbane. Any suggestions? Thanks Jo

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24 Oct 2008 8:27 AEST

Dave

From: Benloch

Smokin in the oven

Alexa, I wouldn't try smoking bacon in the kitchen oven. Even if it does work, and you dont ruin your oven, your kitchen will smell like wood fire for weeks and your smoke alarms wil go berserk! And deepdishdreams is right about Fernleigh Farm. Great produce.

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23 Oct 2008 11:03 AEST

www.deepdishdreams.blogspot.com

From: Melbourne

bacon by the tonne? Fer-geddabowdit!

I hate supermarket bacon. It is full of brine and tastes more of salt than pork. When you cook it shrinks to half the size. I grew up eating this stuff and used to crave the salty crunch of crisp fried bacon in my dad's bacon sarnies. I'm sure most people love it ... but do they know any better? I didn't. I now buy mine from Gypsy Pig and from Fernleigh Farm. It's made with free range Wessex Saddle Back pigs, a heritage breed, and tastes the way bacon should. Commercial bacon? Forget about it

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About this Blog

A blog about what the world eats, when and where it eats it, and why it matters to us all. Only much less ambitious than that sounds and with more excruciating puns.

Phil Lees grew up in rural Victoria, the first generation in his family to not have lived on the farm and thereby not slaughter their own meat.

In 2005 he moved to Cambodia and started the nation’s first food blog, Phnomenon.com, named after the best pun that he has ever made. It turns out that Cambodian food is delicious and unlike the warnings in most guidebooks, is not likely to kill you with any immediacy. Gridskipper called him a “national treasure”. Lonely Planet’s Greater Mekong guide called him “the unofficial pimp of Cambodian cuisine”. The New York Times laughed at a funny hotdog he saw.

Phil makes a mean sausage, a hoppy pale ale, a modest laksa. He owns three barbecues and is in the market for a fourth.

 
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