Avatar
Cameron makes a play to be king of another world.
* * * (3 STARS): It’s been 12 years since Titanic, the highest grossing film of all time, permitted James Cameron say what he’d long thought: that he was king of the world. Enough time has passed that you may have forgotten what you actually get from the combative, ambitious filmmaker – technological innovation, so-so dialogue, a sweeping but predictable emotional chart and a commitment to pulling out all the stops. His new film, the much anticipated Avatar, has all those qualities in spades, which is only natural now that he intends to be king of another world.
Give him credit: he doesn’t fiddle about at the beginning. It’s 2154 and Jake Sully (Sam Worthington) has arrived on Pandora, a planet in the Alpha-Centauri star system. A former Marine now in a wheelchair – he can’t afford a new spine – he’s replacing his twin brother, killed in a robbery gone bad, who spent three years training to inhabit an artificially created, remotely controlled body that resembles the planet’s indigenous population, the Na’vi.
Jake is thrown into the story as quickly as the audience. Within minutes he’s inside his elongated blue body, ecstatic at being able to use his legs, and meeting various stock characters who work for the mining company intent on upending the Na’vi to mine their sacred lands. There’s the amoral businessman (Giovanni Ribisi’s Parker Selfridge), the gung ho head of security (Stephen Lang’s Colonel Quaritch) and the devoted botanist (Sigourney Weaver’s Grace Augustine); you may wonder when the hooker with the heart of gold is going to make herself known.
Cameron plainly has higher priorities than detailed characterisations. Avatar is his take on the future of cinema, a breakthrough film in terms of combining motion capture technology, digital effects and live action. The best compliment to pay is to simply note that these various operating systems were seamlessly integrated and unobtrusive – you quickly stop wondering how Cameron did it, and just note what he did (it’s much the same with the added 3D effects), as the trippy, fantastic Pandora is revealed to Jake, who arrives a soldier but is soon swayed by what he witnesses from inside his new body.
Pandora is stunningly picturesque, with massively oversized dimensions, and full of predatory creatures, each larger and fiercer than its predecessor. Jake barely survives his baptism – “I don’t have all night,” he tells a pack of marauding hounds surrounding him, sounding like the typical Cameron protagonist – but it gets him in with the Na’vi, specifically Neytiri (Zoe Saldana), a princess who must educate him, via his avatar, in the hope of forging an understanding with the otherwise aggressive “sky people”.
With its meeting of modern and traditional cultures, complete with a romance, Avatar is informed by the story of Pocahontas, Kevin Costner’s Dances with Wolves and Michael Mann’s take on Last of the Mohicans. The brush strokes are very broad, to the point where you wonder if the story is merely a backdrop for the logistical challenges of bringing the film to life.
The obvious theme is of ecological preservation – Pandora is really one vast single ecosystem – with an added impact of showing an insurgency from the viewpoint of the natives. The Na’vi, with their bows and arrows, are no match for gunships and soldiers inside exoskeletons (the machines being one of several echoes from Cameron’s Aliens, another is the corporate servant Parker, reprising Paul Reiser’s venal Carter Burke), and American military might is casually excoriated throughout the film.
Cameron may well have cast Worthington for his gruffness and steely demeanour. If Worthington’s Jake can be overcome by the beauty of Pandora, then there’s a good chance that anyone watching will be too. That said, there’s not really room for nuanced performances. Cameron may have developed an entire language for the Na’vi, but he doesn’t bother to explain why for example Michelle Rodriguez’s gunship pilot, who is little more than her usual cocky screen attitude, would suddenly fall in with Jake in trying to help the displaced local populace.
Avatar is very clear on where it’s heading; it’s the path there that Cameron is truly dedicated to. It’s naturally overwhelming, to the point where you hope to see a rat or a cockroach, something dirty and plain instead of iridescent insects or another intricately designed beast with too many teeth. After the extensive pre-release campaign – the Cameron profiles have a more complex narrative than the actual movie – what’s actually revealed is a film both new and naggingly familiar, an adventure made for multiplexes.
It’s neither a masterpiece nor a bomb, and it doesn’t feel connected to our times in ways that The Dark Knight did. Twelve years is a long time, but perhaps Avatar’s ultimate purpose is that it gets Titanic off James Cameron’s back. Hopefully now he can come back to Earth.
Well, they finally got the eyes right....
* * * (3 STARS): Not content with being the King of the World, director James Cameron now sets his sights on King of the Universe with his science-fiction / romantic epic, Avatar.
A pro-environment, anti-imperialism parable that references the Vietnam conflict and the recent Iraqi war while borrowing the essence of the Pocahontas legend, Cameron’s lovechild is more of the same from the director of Aliens (1986) and The Abyss (1989) – the corrupt, heartless tentacles of corporate greed conspire with the military machine to exploit an alien race, and one moral crusader is the only hope.
In this case, the good guy is Jake Sully (an okay Sam Worthington), whom we meet via a not-entirely convincing voice-over as he recaps the terrible moment he became a paraplegic. The upside is that he is still alive while his twin brother is not; it was to be his brother who would have led a scientific mission onto the planet surface of Pandora, to help convince and relocate the native population, known as Na'vi, so that the mining company could extract billions of dollars worth of ‘unobtanium’.
Sharing the same genetic code as his brother, Jake can assume his brother's role as operator of his own avatar – a genetically-manufactured Na'vi that will gain the tribe’s trust and seek a diplomatic resolution to the commerce-vs-nature conflict. But Jake is also a marine and is soon sought out by oh-so-gung-ho Colonel Miles Quartich (Stephen Lang) who, encouraged by the company’s weasly executive Parker Selfridge (Giovanni Ribisi), wants to use Jake to betray the Na'vi, ferreting information that can be used against the tribe when the inevitable conflict arises.
Which is all fine with Jake, until he falls for the spiritual warrior princess Neytiri (Zoe Saldana), daughter of the tribal elder Eytukan (Wes Studi) and soothsayer Moat (CCH Pounder), who saves him from the jaws of some nasty Pandoran fauna (a vast collection, and a highlight of the film). Now torn between his allegiance to the military, his newfound diplomatic chums Dr Augustine Grace (Sigourney Weaver) and Norm Spellman (Joel David Moore), and the vast Na'vi population, Jake must have the courage to do what is right, in order to save a planet’s population.
Cameron, a self-proclaimed egotist and critically-acclaimed visualist, doesn’t do things by half – if Titanic (1997) didn’t prove that, the photo-realistic detail in every undetectable pixel of Avatar will. The film is an absolute triumph of technology and redefines the very edge of what Hollywood's technicians can do (or Wellington's, in this case – Peter Jackson’s Weta Digital was a major contributor).
However, James Cameron the script-writer needs to grow up. It’s 23 years since Hicks, Hudson and Vasquez chewed tobacco and mowed down the xenomorphs on planet LV-426 in Cameron’s screenplay for Aliens, yet the marines in Avatar speak with the same gruff tone, like the soldiers in those old WW2 Commando comics. Stephen Lang’s Colonel Quartich is a huge dollop of testosterone that illicitted some unintentional giggles; he’s matched snarl-for-snarl by Sigourney Weaver, a far better actor who, as the ballsy seen-it-all scientist in charge of the Avatar program, comes close to stealing the show.
Cameron fans will instantly recognise that Weaver is not the only Aliens-inspired influence. Avatar is littered with recognisable nods to Cameron’s breakthrough film – the personnel powerloader that featured so memorably in that films climax is ‘reimagined’ as a military weapon; the whole ‘exploiting a planet for its resources’ plotline evokes both Aliens and Ridley Scott’s original, Alien (1979). The fluorescent landscape of Pandora mirrors the interiors of the mothership in Cameron’s The Abyss, too. Seems everything old is new again.
Absolutely central to maintaining one’s interest amidst the thunderous noise and alpha-male posturing that consumes the film’s indulgent 163 minute running time is Zoe Saldana as Neytiri. Giving the first truly resonant motion-capture performance, her journey is the pulsating heart of what would otherwise be an enjoyable if dismissable $350million Boys'-Own outer space adventure. The love she begins to share with Jake and the sense of betrayal she makes real when his double-life becomes apparent is played out with purity; her physicality in the role is striking and beautiful. If Avatar is to score outside of the tech categories at next year’s Oscars, it will be in the supporting actress category for Saldana’s Neytiri.
There are plenty of “Wow!” moments in Cameron’s Avatar – “Wow, look at the spaceships!; “Wow, look at the huge beasties!”; “Wow, look at the eyes...”. But there are way too few truly human moments in the film to make us care. Cameron has done such a good job making the imaginary world of Pandora real, he has forgotten to ensure the real world of his characters lives exist at all.
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