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Mouthful

What in the world are you eating?

Unfashionable loquats

04 November 2009 | 8:54 - By Phil Lees

ripe loquat fruit in a tree

Until I had a loquat tree in my backyard, loquats is something that I'd be more likely to throw down in a game of Scrabble than eat. Bingo with a Q. Eating them seemed to have fallen out of fashion at some point in the 1950s, just like sock hops or colonialism.

The fruit is a distant relative of the apple but when ripe, taste a little like a tart and less-flavoursome apricot, a sort of generic and underwhelming fruitiness. It originated in Southeastern China where it has been cultivated for thousands of years and has spread throughout almost all of Asia, the Middle East and Africa. Almost everywhere with a Mediterranean-like climate has grown it for millennia. In Australia, it is for the most part, ornamental. The thick dark green foliage provides shade aplenty.

The loquats global reach is a result of the timing of when it comes into fruit. It fruits early. The fruit ripens well before summer and if you needed to rely on a supply of fruit throughout the year, loquat cultivars fill the gap after apples and before stone fruit ripen, which is reason enough to grow one at home. The more fruit and vegetables that you grow at home, the more that you realize that the time of the year that plants ripen is more important than crop yield (at least if you're not planning on a commercial orchard). When plants ripen in a single hit, you've got a few scant weeks of eating it fresh. Any means to stretch out the peak ripeness is appreciated, or else end up with a freezer full of fruit and a cupboard filled with pickles. It is the good life for chutney aficionados, less so for others.

As for what to do with loquats: anything for which you could use an apricot or plum, use a loquat. You can eat them raw. Their tartness works well in chutney and a fine jelly can be made cooking them with sugar, lemon juice and water. My loquats are on the tarter end of the spectrum, so I made barbecue sauce.

Hot Loquat and Cumin Barbecue Sauce

2kg loquats
1 cup (250ml) of malt vinegar
2 cups (500ml) of water
250gms of brown sugar
1 onion, diced
1 tablespoon of chili flakes (adjust to taste)
1 teaspoon of cumin seeds

Cut off the end of the loquats and squeeze out the seeds. Mix the loquats together with all the ingredients and boil for an hour, until the loquats soften and fall apart. Blend with a stick blender/immersion blender/actual blender. If you prefer a chunky sauce, cool and eat with fatty barbecued meats.

a spoon covered in light brown barbecue sauce

Otherwise, push the sauce through a sieve with a spatula to remove the chunks, then cool and eat.

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Comments (7)

   
29 Apr 2010 08:07 AEST
Anne
From Adelaide Sth Aust
Loquats grow really well here in Sth Aust. Parrots, wattle birds & pigeons love them too! It's a battle but well worth the fight. The key 2 good clean fruit each year is good pruning after fruit picking. I currently have lots of seedlings which came up from last year's seeds & I'm about 2 thin & graft. Loquat wine is awesome - 70 litre crops over last few years with between 14% & 17% alcohol content. Makes awesome jam, jelly, stewed with custard/cream/ice cream or fresh with toppings. Enjoy!

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05 Jan 2010 09:44 AEST
theartichokeblog
From Italy
Hey Phil, I've always loved this fruit. I thought it was just us Italians that got into them. They are really popular here in Italy and nothing really adventurous happens with them except eating them straight up. good to see some inventiveness with a local gem. Cheers. and we call them 'nespole'

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12 Nov 2009 02:31 AEST
Jeanette Harper
From Mona Vale NSW
When I was growing up there were loquat trees everywhere, but the Dreaded Fruit Fly became such a problem they became too much trouble and went out of fashion. There are still a few in the wild in Bayview (near Loquat Valley School).

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10 Nov 2009 09:23 AEST
Jay
From Toowong (Brisbane)
What is the point of growing anything to eat if native wildlife just comes out during the night and strips it while you sleep. You can't net a whole tree and state environmental protection legislation makes you responsible for any harm causes to "native wildlife" by your net or other barriers. Every yard in this suburb has about 2.5 possums in it, not to speak of bats.

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08 Nov 2009 06:49 AEST
ro
From canowindra
we have two large loquat trees growing in our backyard. They reach about ten metres in height. they tend to fruit every second or third year, and when they do the branches droop with fruit. everytime we have visitors, we have to explain what they are, and convince them to try the fruit. the seeds are rather large, about 1cm in length and width, and apparently poisonous? i've always spelt them locut!

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06 Nov 2009 05:09 AEST
Nick
From Caulfield South
We had one in our backyard growing up too, although it never fruited as far as I know. I always mentally spelt it as "locat".

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04 Nov 2009 09:45 AEST
jane
From Kew East, Vic
I grew up eating these in our backyard... fighting off the fruit bats for them. I always wonder why they're not more popular and I'm glad to see that I'm not the only one who has an interest in them.

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