Hainanese chicken rice recipe
- Cuisine: Singaporean
- 4–6
This dish originates from wenchang chicken, which is from Hainan Island off the southern coast of China. As the Hainanese migrated to Singapore and Malaysia, the recipe was adapted, taking on flavours of the regions, and became known as Hainanese chicken rice. It’s traditionally served with three dipping sauces: ginger, chilli and dark soy. Serve the fragrant chicken broth as a side dish.
Ingredients
1.8kg whole chicken2 limes, halved, 1 tbs juice reserved
15cm piece (about 90g) ginger
8 spring onions, plus extra, sliced, to serve
11 garlic cloves, 8 bruised, 3 finely chopped
1 tbs Chinese rice wine (shaoxing)*
1 tbs light soy sauce
400g (2 cups) jasmine rice, rinsed
1 pandanus leaf*, tied in a knot
2 tsp caster sugar
6 long red chillies, seeded, roughly chopped
Dark soy sauce or kecap manis and sliced cucumber, to serve
½ tsp salt
Salt to taste
Preparation
Rub chicken, including cavity, with salt, then rub with lime. Rinse well, remove and reserve excess fatty skin, and pat chicken dry with paper towel. Finely grate 2 tbs ginger and set aside for rice and sauces, then thinly slice the remainder. Cut 6 spring onions into 4cm pieces. Fill chicken cavity with half the spring onion pieces, 2 bruised garlic cloves, half the sliced ginger, rice wine and soy sauce.
Place chicken in a large saucepan and cover with water. Remove and set aside. Place remaining spring onion pieces, 2 bruised garlic cloves and remaining sliced ginger in water and bring to the boil. Turn off heat, then carefully return chicken to the pan and cover. Leave for 15 minutes, then lift chicken above broth, drain water from cavity back into pan, return chicken to broth and cover. Leave for a further 15 minutes and repeat draining process. Bring water almost back to the boil, then turn off heat. Repeat draining process for two more 15-minute intervals. In total, chicken should ‘cook’ for 1 hour. Remove chicken from broth, transfer to a plate, season with salt, then cover with foil to keep warm. Set chicken broth aside.
To make rice, melt reserved chicken skin in a large saucepan over low heat to render 1 tbs fat, then remove and discard excess fat and skin. Increase heat to medium and add 1 tbs grated ginger and the finely chopped garlic. Cook, stirring, for 1 minute or until light golden. Add rice and toss to coat. Add 600ml reserved broth, pandanus leaf and season well with salt. Cover, bring to the boil, then reduce heat to low. Cook for 15 minutes, then turn off heat and set aside, covered, for a further 10 minutes or until the rice is tender and the liquid has been absorbed. Discard pandanus leaf.
Meanwhile, to make ginger sauce, process remaining 4 bruised garlic cloves, 1 tbs grated ginger, reserved lime juice, sugar, ½ tsp salt and 60ml (¼ cup) broth in a food processor until smooth. Transfer half the mixture to a bowl. Finely chop remaining 2 spring onions, add them to the bowl and stir to combine. To make chilli sauce, process chillies with remaining ginger sauce in the food processor to a coarse paste.
Line a fine sieve with muslin or a clean Chux cloth and set over a clean pan. Strain broth through sieve and heat over medium heat.
Joint chicken and thickly slice. Place on a plate and scatter over extra spring onions. Serve with rice, ginger, chilli and dark soy sauces, cucumber and broth.
* Chinese rice wine (shaoxing) is available from Asian food shops; substitute dry sherry.
* Pandanus leaves are available from Asian food shops.
Photography by Alan Benson. Food preparation and merchandising by Jerrie Lloyd.
If you enjoyed this Hainanese chicken rice recipe then browse more Singaporean recipes, rice recipes and our most popular hainanese chicken rice recipe.
Singaporean Restaurants
Displaying 10 of 42 Singaporean Restaurants.
| Restaurant | Book Online | Suburb | |
| 1. | Harry's Singapore Chilli Crab | Sydney | |
| 2. | Temasek | Parramatta | |
| 3. | The Old Raffles Place | Collingwood | |
| 4. | Singapore China Town Restaurant | Northbridge | |
| 5. | Bismi's Gold an Fork | Melbourne | |
| 6. | Ginger & Spice | Neutral Bay | |
| 7. | Gingerboy | Melbourne | |
| 8. | Katong Singaporean Restaurant | City Beach | |
| 9. | Suria Takeaway | Girrawheen | |
| 10. | Raffles Room at Steventon Lodge | Tea Tree Gully |
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