George Zangalis
George arrived in Melbourne on 15th February 1951 aged 18. In the absence of any government assisted migration scheme to help Greeks, he was sponsored by a relative. George started work at the Holden General Motors factory. At first he went to work on Saturday because he didn’t realise that there was a five day week. At his personnel interview they declared him in good health and signed him up to the unions. The trade unions were very skeptical about migrants. They were worried they’d ruin their pay. They were driven by a strong working class racism. But George, like other migrants, had come out of the struggle with fascism and had higher expectations of what a society could be.
When he arrived he joined the Communist Youth Party in Australia. Eight months later he joined the main Communist Party along with Germans, Dutch and Italians. In the 1950s the Australian public voted to allow free speech – throwing out Robert Menzies plan to outlaw the Communist Party.
This was when George began to really appreciate the country. He began to realize that while the White Australia Policy was designed to stop people getting in, once here there was a strong ethic of giving people a ‘Fair Go’.
George later became involved in Ethnic Communities councils, sat on the board of SBS, and is a lead broadcaster on Melbourne’s ethnic radio station 3ZZZ. He has also written the book Migrant Workers
and Ethnic Communities: Their Struggles for Social Justice and Cultural Rights: The Role of Greek-Australians.
- Architects of ImmigrationJan 1901 - Sep 1903Oct 1915 - Feb 1923Jul 1945 - Dec 1949Apr 1939 - Aug 1941; Dec 1949 - Jan 1966Jan 1966 - Dec 1967Dec 1972 - Nov 1975Nov 1975 - Mar 1983
- People and the Policy
- Key Countries
- Historical Timeline
Indigenous resistance to colonisation
29 May, 1788April 1831Immigrants flee religious persecution
November 1838Anti-Chinese riots at Lambing Flat
30 June, 1860Chinese immigration restricted
12 June, 188823 December, 1901Compulsory registration of aliens
30 September, 1916April 1922Refugees flee German occupation
1 December, 193913 July, 1945Limited admittance of non-Europeans
1 January, 194710 June, 194721 July, 1947Non-European immigration begins
1 January, 1950Non-European immigration relaxed
10 July, 19561 January, 19578 October, 1958White Australia Policy — beginning of the end
3 August, 1966Racial Discrimination Act passed
11 June, 1975Human rights and equal opportunity law
6 December, 198615 September, 19951 October, 2007 - Headlines from History
- From the SBS Archives
Forum episode 1 recap
13 Jan 11 04:26
Forum episode 1
13 Jan 11 59:20
Forum episode 6 recap
13 Jan 11 06:46
Forum episode 6
13 Jan 11 59:33
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