Australia's international border will reopen in November, with Australian citizens and permanent residents able to exit and re-enter the country.
It's a different story for temporary migrants and non-citizens though.
As a general rule, Australia's 1-point-6 million temporary visa holders will continue to be barred from returning to Australia if they leave - unless they secure an exemption.
For temporary migrant Emma Reed it's a blow.
Ms Reed moved to Australia from Britain two and a half years ago on a Temporary Skill Shortage Visa, with her husband and two sons.
The 39-year old was visited by her mum twice before the COVID-19 pandemic hit and longs to visit family in the UK.

Australian citizens and permanent residents will be able to fly into and out of the country under Phase C of the National Plan to reopen Australia.
The eased restrictions will not apply to temporary visa holders or non-citizens.
Temporary visa holders, tourists and other non-citizens will have to wait until Phase D of the National Plan to be able to enter the country.
And there's no firm timeline for when Phase D will begin.
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