Simple supplement discovered for prevention of birth defects

Scientists have found simple vitamin B3 supplements could hold the key to prevention of miscarriage and birth defects.

Charlotte Scaife, weeks after receiving surgery for a congenital heart Source: AAP

Australian medical researchers have found out humble vitamin B3 supplements can prevent birth defects and miscarriages.

 

Researchers from the Victor Chang Institute discovered a major factor in miscarriages and birth defects was a deficiency in a molecule known as N-A-D.

 

According to lead researcher, Professor Sally Dunwoodie, the molecule is vital for the normal development of organs.

 

"We have identified a new cause of birth defects and multiple miscarriages but really importantly have identified a possible preventative, and that's in the form of Niacin, or Vitamin B3." Professor Dunwoodie said.

 

Up to 15,000 Australian families are affected by miscarriages and birth defects - globally, it's more than ten million.

 

With the cost of treatment and care running into the billions of dollars, scientists say if they can prevent even a small proportion of cases it would be a major step forward.

The SBS Korean program has more.