Why Are Golan Heights important for Israel and Syria?

A close look at the strategic and economic importance of the disputed Golan Heights.

A view toward Hamat Gader a hot springs site in the Yarmouk River valley, near the border with Jordan Source: Getty

US President Donald Trump signed a proclamation recognising Israeli sovereignty over the disputed region, which is a border area seized from Syria in 1967 and annexed by Israel in 1981.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called the recognition "historic" and said the Golan Heights, which are still claimed by Syria, would remain permanently under Israeli control.

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