简单、低成本的改变可能会挽救许多小生命

悉尼大学的研究人员发现，给早产儿提供更高浓度的氧气对孩子的存活率有显著影响。 （点击音频收听详细内容）

--FILE--A Chinese nurse shows a palm-sized baby or a premature baby in an incubator in Xi'an city, northwest China's Shaanxi province, 19 March 2019. A rebound in births may occur in China this year because of a favorable attitude toward having a baby in the Year of the Pig, according to doctors and population experts. "It is almost certain the number of births this year will be higher. Traditionally, population peaks occur during the Year of the Pig," said Xu Congjian, president of Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital at Fudan University, in Shanghai. "Some of my acquaintances started to talk about having a baby in the Year of the Pig a few years ago." A traditional belief exists in many areas of China that the pig symbolizes wealth and productivity, and a baby in that year will have good luck. (Imaginechina via AP Images) Credit: AP

悉尼大学的新研究表明，为早产儿提供的空气中氧气浓度越高，可帮助预防高达50%的死亡。

詹姆斯·索蒂罗普洛斯博士（James Sotiropoulos）是这项研究的主要作者之一。

“我们的研究表明，对于早产儿或妊娠不到32周的婴儿，在复苏过程中使用非常高浓度的氧气（90%至 100%）可使死亡风险降低约一半。这是与目前使用室内空气或仅 21% 氧气的标准做法相比的结果。”

索蒂罗普洛斯博士博士表示，增加氧气浓度是一种简单、经济高效的改变，不需要新药。

（点击音频收听详细内容）

欢迎下载应用程序SBS Audio，订阅Mandarin。您也可以通过YouTube、Apple Podcasts、Spotify等平台随时收听SBS普通话音频内容。请在 YouTube 和 X 关注SBS中文，了解更多澳洲新闻。