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SBS Learn English #105 Ua kev zoo siab rau cov kev ua tau tej yam dab tsi me me tiav ntawm chaw ua hauj lwm

Startup team celebrating successful business deal announcement

An achievement is something you have completed successfully. Credit: Luis Alvarez/Getty Images

Kawm kom paub siv tej lus Askiv tseem ceeb pab kom koj muaj peev xwm tham txog cov kev ua tau tej yam hauj lwm me me tiav ntawm tej chaw ua hauj lwm. Xyaum siv tej sob lus tham txog cov kev ua kev zoo siab rau cov kev ua tau ntau yam tiav, tej lus siv pab ua kev txhawb siab thiab tej lus tham txog cov kev nce qeb ib theem ib theem.


Mloog tau SBS Hmong ntawm no.

SBS Learn English yuav pab kom koj muaj peev xwm tham, totaub thiab sib cuag tau nrog lwm tus ntawm teb chaws Australia -  txheeb tau txhua toom sob kawm ntawm no.

Toom sob kawm no haum rau cov neeg kawm ntawv Askiv tshaj lij theem nrab. Tom qab mloog tas lawm, sim teb peb tej lus nug hauv qab no tam li yog ib co kev tshau txuj seb koj totaub zoo npaum li cas.

Learning notes:

Examples of phrases you can use when talking about small wins at work:

  • I finally sent that email I’ve been putting off. (Thaum kawg kuv tau xa tsab email uas kuv tau muab ncua los ntev lawm).
  • Give yourself a pat on the back! (Qhuas yus me ntsis kom zoo siab thiab!)
  • I even treated myself to chocolate. (Kuv kuj noj chocolate ua kev zoo siab rau kuv thiab).
  • Good on you! (Ua tau zoo heev!; Kuv txaus siab heev rau koj).
  • Nice work! (Koj ua tau zoo heev!)
  • Now use that small win to build some momentum. (Siv cov kev ua tau ib yam dab tsi me me tiav no ua kev txhawb siab rau koj).
  • One step at a time. (Maj mam ua ib qho me ntsis mus).
  • I’m slowly getting there. (Kuv yeej ua tau zoo zuj zus ntxiv lawm).
  • Keep the ball rolling with that win. (Kuv yeej ua txuas ntxiv kom ua tau zoo ntxiv tom qab ua tau ib yam tiav lawm).
  • I’m getting there, slowly but surely. (Kuv ntseeg tias yuav ua tau raws li kuv tej hom phiaj txawm tias yuav siv sij hawm me ntsis).
  • I’m making steady progress. (Kuv yeej maj mam ua tau zoo zuj zus tuaj ntxiv lawm).

Colloquial expressions (Tej sob lus muaj ntau lo lus sib sau txhais tau ib lub ntsiab lus):

To put something off means to delay doing something, often because it feels difficult or uncomfortable. (Txhais tias ncua tsis ua ib yam dab tsi, vim yus xav tias nyuaj los tsis tshua xav ua).

To give yourself a pat on the back means to praise yourself or feel proud of something you have done. It is often used when someone has achieved something good — even if it is small. (Txhais tias qhuas yus tus kheej me ntsis los yog mloog tias yus txaus siab heev rau tej yam dab tsi ua yus tau ua tiav. Siv rau lub caij uas thaum ib tug twg tau ua ib yam dab tsi zoo tiav lawm — txawm tias yam tau ua tiav ntawd yog tej yam me me xwb).

To treat yourself means to give yourself a small reward. It could be chocolate, a coffee, a break, or anything you enjoy. (Txhais tias muab khoom plig me ntsis rau yus. Tsis hais noj chocolate, haus ib khob kasfes, so me ntsis los yog ua ib yam dab tsi ua yus nyiam ua).

To build momentum or keep the ball rolling means to use one small success to continue doing something or to keep moving forward with something, just like rolling a ball. (Txhais tias siv tej xwm txheej uas yus tau ua ib yam dab tsi me me tiav coj los ua kev txhawb siab rau yus kom ua lwm yam txuas ntxiv rau yav tom ntej).

To do things one step at a time means to focus on one small part of something in order to keep going instead of trying to do everything at once. (Txhais tias maj mam ua ib yam dab tsi me me zuj zus tsis yog yuav tib zaug ua tag nrho txhua yam).

Slowly getting there or making steady progress means improving gradually or achieving something step by step. (Txhais tias maj mam ua tau ib yam dab tsi tiav zoo zuj zus tuaj ntxiv).

Vocabulary (Cov lo lus):

Momentum is energy in movement. Something that has momentum can keep going once it has started. (Tej yam dab tsi ua kev txhawb siab kom yus qab siab thiab tuaj zog ua txuas ntxiv).

A boost is an increase in energy, confidence, or motivation that helps you continue. (Yog ib co kev txhawb siab kom yus muaj zog, ntseeg tus kheej los yog nias siab ntso kub siab ntso ua uas yuav pab kom yus ua ib yam dab tsi txuas ntxiv mus).

A step is a small action toward a goal. (Yog ib cov kev ua tej yam dab tsi me me kom ua tau raws li ib lub hom phiaj).

Progress is a movement forward or an improvement in something. (Yog cov kev ua ib yam dab tsi txuas ntxiv los yog cov kev ua tau ib yam dab tsi zoo).

A to-do list is a list of tasks you need to complete. (Yog ib daim list teev txog tej hauj lwm ntau yam uas yus yuav tau ua kom tiav).

An achievement is something you have completed successfully. (Yog ib co kev tiav — yog tej yam dab tsi uas yus tau ua tiav thiab ua tau zoo heev).

Learning focus (Kawm txog):

In the dialogue Allan and Claire use some phrases that are often used to show approval or agreement between friends:

  • Allan: "I know, right?"

Allan shows that he agrees with what Claire just said)

  • Claire: "Good on you!"

This is a very common way of saying that you approve of what someone has just done.

Transcript (Tej lus theej los ntawm cov kev sib tham ntawm toom sob kawm no): 

(Note: This is not a word-for-word transcript)

SBS acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of Country and their connections and continuous care for the skies, lands, and waterways throughout Australia.

My workdays can feel the same every day: emails, meetings, deadlines. And sometimes one task – even if it’s very small – can feel very hard. You put it off, think about it all day, and then it just stays on your to-do list. A to-do list is a list of jobs that you have to do. Do you make those for yourself to help you get through the things you have to do?

Often, it's not the task itself that is difficult. It’s just getting started on it

Hi, I’m Josipa and in this episode, we’re talking about small wins at work – those tiny achievements that help us feel good and stay motivated.

So, picture this: a short break at work, coffee in hand. Allan and Claire are chatting about a little win they had today.

Allan: I finally sent that email I’ve been putting off.

Claire: Give yourself a pat on the back! I know that was a tough one.

Allan: I know, right? I even treated myself to chocolate.

Claire: Good on you! Now use that small win to build some momentum.

Allan: One step at a time. I’m slowly getting there...

Small wins at work might not seem like a big deal, but for me, they can make a huge difference. How about you? Do you celebrate your small wins?

While you think about your last small win, let’s look more closely to the phrases we just heard. Allan first said,

I finally sent that email I’ve been putting off.

To put something off means to delay doing it, often because it feels difficult or uncomfortable. It’s a very common phrase in everyday English, especially when talking about work. For example, you could say,

  • I’ve been putting off that report all week.
  • I keep putting off calling the client.
  • I keep putting off cleaning those shelves

Next, Claire said:

Give yourself a pat on the back!

To give yourself a pat on the back means to feel proud of something you’ve done. It is like you praise yourself.

It’s often used when someone has achieved something - even something small.

You might also hear:

  • You should be proud of yourself.
  • Nice work!

Then Allan said,

I even treated myself to chocolate.

To treat yourself means to give yourself a small reward. It could be chocolate, a coffee, a break or anything you enjoy. For example,

  • I treated myself to a nice lunch.
  • I’ll treat myself after I finish this task.

Next, Claire said,

Now use that small win to build some momentum.

Momentum is energy and movement so that things progress. When you build momentum, one small success helps you move on to the next task and so you keep going.

You could also say,

Keep the ball rolling with that win.

The phrase ‘keep the ball rolling’ comes from sport. When you roll a ball, it keeps moving. In English, we use it to mean ‘keep going’ or ‘don’t stop.’

For example:

  • I finally got through my emails. Now I can keep the ball rolling and finish that report.

Finally, Allan said,

One step at the time. I’m slowly getting there...

‘One step at the time’ is a very common phrase in English. It means focusing on small actions instead of trying to do everything at once. It’s often used to talk about habits, work goals or personal progress. And, of course, you’re not really getting to any particular destination, but you are making progress in whatever you are doing.

You could also say,

  • I’m getting there, slowly but surely.
  • I’m making steady progress.

If you’re making a steady progress, you’re slowly improving or getting better, one step at the time.

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Paul Nicholson and Lily O'Sullivan voiced the characters of Allan and Claire, and Professor Lynda Yates was our educational consultant.

Mloog tau xov xwm tshiab ntawm SBS Hmongdownload SBS Adio app thiab caum SBS Hmong Facebook page.


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