Strumica Carnival one of the most famous events in Macedonia

Aleksandar Cicimov

Alexander Cicimov received the key from the mayor of Strumica Source: Strumicanet

The Strumica Carnival is one of the most notable customs and traditions of its kind in Macedonia, held every year during the so-called Trimeri Days, marking the start of the Lenten Fast, which always begins on Sunday Eve of Forgiveness and lasts until Wednesday. The present-day carnival has assumed a modern dimension, with influences from similar carnivals worldwide, although its traditional custom of going to engaged girls' houses remains. In 1994 Strumica became a member of the International Association of Carnival Cities FECC, and in 1998 hosted the 18th International Congress of Carnival Cities. Read more about Strumica Carnival from the conversation with Aleksandar Cicimov member of the international association of carnival cities.


Strumica Carnival has a centuries-old tradition and first written sources are from the Turkish traveler Evliya Çelebi.

The Carnival in Strumica is becoming more and more popular and the number of participants each year is increasing. This event has many side events, exhibitions of children’s masks, drawings and cartoons, selection of the best masks, stage performances, etc.

Strumica Carnival
Members of carnival groups perform during a carnival procession in the closing carnival night in the Macedonian town of Strumica, EPA/GEORGI LICOVSKI Source: EPA

The present-day carnival has assumed a modern dimension, with influences from similar carnivals worldwide, although its traditional custom of going to engaged girls' houses remains.

Through its multicoloured appearance, figures, and masks with different motives and topics, it aims to demonstrate the infinite struggle, dualism, and antagonism between good and evil, realism and sarcasm, irony, satire, and tradition.

Women with masks participate in a carnival procession in Strumica, Macedonia,  Saturday, Feb. 25, 2012. More than 2,500 costumed revelers performed Saturday, the main night of the carnival, through downtown Strumica.  (AP Photo/Boris Grdanoski)
Women with masks participate in a carnival procession in the Macedonia's town of Strumica, on Saturday, Feb 25, 2012. (AP Photo/Boris Grdanoski) Source: AP

The masks are chosen by the participants themselves. Each participant chooses his/her own idea for disguise, while a group disguise represents the idea of the whole group. The masks are made by the participants themselves and are very rarely ready-made. Preparations begin very early, usually two, three, or more months before the carnival.

Strumica Carnival mask
Disguised people with torches participate in a carnival procession on the final night of Strumica Carnival. (AP Photo/Boris Grdanoski) Source: AP

In 1994 Strumica became a member of the International Association of Carnival Cities FECC, and in 1998 hosted the 18th International Congress of Carnival Cities.

The whole town lives with and for the carnival. It is a great event in which hundreds of masked people participate, in addition to several thousands visitors from Strumica and lately from other towns in Macedonia and abroad, watching this very attractive and remarkable tradition. The number of carnival participants and visitors increases every year.

Masked children play violins
Masked children play violins as they participate in a carnival procession the closing night of the Carnival of Strumica. (AP Photo/Boris Grdanoski) Source: AP

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