Australian researchers develop electronic skin that can mimic human feelings of pain

An Indian-origin researcher is part of the team that has developed an electronic skin prototype that reacts to pain just like the real human skin, paving way for better prosthetics, smarter robotics and non-invasive alternatives to skin grafts.

New electronic skin can react to pain like human skin

The researchers say that the device is capable of replicating body’s quick response to things, and can react to painful sensations Source: RMIT

In a major scientific breakthrough, a team of researchers at the RMIT University in Australia has designed an artificial skin made with stretchable electronics that can react to painful sensations and respond to changes in temperature and pressure.


Highlights:

  • Australian researchers develop electronic skin that can react to pain just like real skin
  • The new artificial skin can react to pressure, heat or cold reach a painful threshold
  • Indian researcher led the Australian team that developed the electronic skin

Lead researcher Professor Madhu Bhaskaran said the pain-sensing prototype is a major discovery in the fields of biomedical technologies and intelligent robotics, as no electronic technology has been able to emulate the human feeling of pain "until now."

“Our artificial skin reacts instantly when pressure, heat or cold reach a painful threshold.

“It’s a critical step forward in the future development of the sophisticated feedback systems that we need to deliver truly smart prosthetics and intelligent robotics," said Prof. Bhaskaran.

New electronic skin can react to pain like human skin
Each prototype is responsible for triggering a response when the pressure, heat, or pain reached a set threshold Source: RMIT

The research team used three technologies to develop the prototype, including stretchable electronics, temperature reactive coatings and brain-mimicking memory.

Dr. Ataur Rahman, a doctoral researcher working on the study, said while some existing technologies have used electric signals to replicate different levels of real human pain, the new artificial skin can trigger reactions to real mechanical pressure, temperature and pain, and deliver the right electronic response.

“It means our artificial skin knows the difference between gently touching a pin with your finger or accidentally stabbing yourself with it – a critical distinction that has never been achieved before electronically," said Dr. Rahman.

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By Paras Nagpal



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