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American literary giant Philip Roth dies aged 85

Pulitzer Prize-winning novelist Philip Roth has died at the age of 85.

Sept. 8, 2008, file photo, author Philip Roth

Sept. 8, 2008, file photo, author Philip Roth Source: AAP

Prolific novelist Philip Roth, a dominant force in American literature throughout the latter half of the 20th century, has died, US media said late Tuesday. He was 85.

The New Yorker magazine first reported the death of Roth, who won the 1998 Pulitzer Prize for fiction for his acclaimed novel "American Pastoral."

Novelist Philip Roth was presented with the National Humanities Medal in 2011.
Novelist Philip Roth was presented with the National Humanities Medal in 2011. Source: AFP

The New York Times, citing a close friend, confirmed the death of the writer, who lived in New York and Connecticut.

A prolific essayist and critic, Roth was best known for mining the Jewish-American experience in his work.

His titanic stature on the post-World War II literary scene came from the universality of his message -- in his own words: "I don't write Jewish, I write American."

Philip Roth photographed for LIFE magazine in 1968.
Philip Roth photographed for LIFE magazine in 1968. Source: The LIFE Images Collection

He long managed to sustain his literary output both in terms of quality as well as quantity, as exemplified by his widely admired political trilogy that included "American Pastoral" as well as "I Married a Communist" (1998) and "The Human Stain" (2000).

Fans have taken to social media to pay tribute to the respected novelist, and many have posted images of their Philip Roth collections.

The decorated author won most top literary honors but the coveted Nobel Literature Prize eluded him.

The Swedish Academy announced earlier this month there will be no Nobel Literature Prize this year in the wake of a crisis stemming from the anti-sexual harassment #MeToo campaign.

Philip Milton Roth was born on March 19, 1933 in Newark, New Jersey, the grandson of European Jews who were part of the 19th-century wave of immigration to the United States.


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