Cholera kills 13 in Haiti after hurricane

Health workers in Haiti are concerned that hurricane Matthew has unleashed a wave of cholera after 13 deaths from the disease in the country's southwest.

Victims of cholera receive treatment at the state hospital after Hurricane Matthew, in Jeremie, Haiti. Saturday Oct. 8, 2016 Source: AAP

Cholera outbreaks have killed at least 13 people in southwest Haiti in the wake of Hurricane Matthew, government officials say, voicing concern that the disease is spreading.

Six people died of cholera in a hospital in the southern town of Randel, while another seven died in the western coastal town of Anse-dAinault, the officials said, likely as flood waters mixed with sewage.

Cholera causes severe diarrhoea and can kill within hours if untreated. It is spread through contaminated water and has a short incubation period, which leads to rapid outbreaks.

Hurricane Matthew left almost 900 people dead in Haiti and caused major flooding and loss of livestock.

It slammed into South Carolina on Saturday, after skirting the Atlantic coast of Florida and Georgia, causing widespread power outages and flooding.

Dr. Donald Francois, head of the Haitian health ministry's cholera program, said 62 others were sick with cholera as a result of the storm.

"We are concerned about these new outbreaks of cholera we are seeing in new districts," he told Reuters.

He said he had heard unconfirmed reports that as many as 50 people may have died from cholera in southern Haiti.

The aid group Doctors Without Borders scrambled teams by helicopter to southern Haiti to respond to cholera cases.

A destroyed church after Hurricane Matthew. Source: AAP

Before the hurricane struck, the Central Emergency Response Fund released a loan of $US8 million to UNICEF, the United Nations Childrens' Fund, to ramp up the response to a worsening cholera epidemic in Haiti.

"In 2016 almost 27,000 cholera cases have been reported in Haiti, and over 240 people have died. Hurricane Matthew is feared to significantly worsen the situation and increase the risk of a larger outbreak," CERF said in a statement on Friday.