Authorities in northwest Pakistan have charged the doctor who helped the CIA find Osama bin Laden with murder and fraud.
"A murder and fraud case was registered against Shakeel Afridi this week after a tribal woman accused him of killing her son," a senior government official in Peshawar said.
Afridi's lawyer Samiullah Afridi confirmed the charges, which come some three months after his conviction for treason was overturned.
Afridi was recruited by the CIA to run a fake vaccination program in Abbottabad in the hope of obtaining DNA samples to identify bin Laden, although medics never managed to gain access to the family.
The doctor was arrested after US troops killed bin Laden in the Pakistani town of Abbottabad in May 2011.
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Islamabad branded the raid a violation of sovereignty, and Pakistan's relations with the US fell to an all-time low.
In 2012 Afridi was convicted of treason over alleged links to militant group Lashkar-e-Islam, under the tribal justice system of his home district of Khyber.
He was sentenced to 33 years in jail and fined $3500.
Angry US politicians viewed the sentence as retaliation for his role in bin Laden's capture, and last year threatened to freeze millions of dollars in vital aid to Islamabad.
In August, his sentence was overturned and he now faces a retrial.
Afridi's lawyer Samiullah Afridi, who shares his client's tribal name, said on Saturday that the new charges against the doctor were "strange".
"How strange it is that authorities registered these cases after five years," he said, adding that he will defend his client in all the cases.
Naseeb Gula, from the northwestern tribal district of Khyber, accused Afridi of killing her son Sulaiman Afridi, who also shares the tribal name, in 2007.
She said the doctor operated on her son three times for appendicitis, but that he died after the operation.
The woman also accused Afridi of fraud, saying he was not authorised to operate on her son because he was not a surgeon.
A hearing has been fixed for December 20 in the main jail in Peshawar, Afridi's lawyer said.
It was decided to hear Afridi's case inside a jail due to security threats, according to a letter written by officials.
