The death of 45-year-old Mika Yamamoto takes to four the number of foreign journalists who have lost their lives in the country since the uprising began against the regime of President Bashar al-Assad.
Japan's foreign ministry says Yamamoto was working for the small Japan Press news agency, adding that a colleague travelling with her identified the body.
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Yamamoto joined Japan Press in 1995 and had also covered the war in Afghanistan and the Iraq conflict, according to the company's website.
Yamamoto was a known face on Japanese television who came to prominence after she survived air raids on the Palestine Hotel in Baghdad in 2003, in which two journalists from Reuters and a Spanish broadcaster were killed.
The dead woman's father, retired journalist Koji Yamamoto, said reports of her death were "too much to bear".

