Northern Ireland abortion law 'incompatible with human rights'

Northern Ireland's abortion ban law is incompatible with human rights laws, a majority of the UK Supreme Court believes.

Pro-choice campaigners hold placards outside the Houses of Parliament.

Pro-choice campaigners hold placards outside the Houses of Parliament. Source: Getty

Britain's Supreme Court says Northern Ireland's strict abortion law is incompatible with human rights but it does not have the powers to make a formal ruling that the law should be changed.

Four out of seven Supreme Court justices who considered the issue found that the socially conservative British province's current law, which bans abortion except when a mother's life is at risk, was incompatible with the European Convention on Human Rights.

However, a different group of four justices ruled that the Northern Ireland Human Rights Commission, which had initiated legal proceedings to try and liberalise the law, did not have the right to bring the case.

"As such, the court does not have jurisdiction to make a declaration of incompatibility (with human rights law) in this case," the court said in a summary of the decision.

The Northern Ireland Human Rights Commission had argued that the law should be changed to allow abortions in cases where pregnancies were as a result of rape or incest, or in cases where the foetus had a fatal abnormality.

Pro-life demonstrators protest outside the supreme court in London
Pro-life demonstrators protest outside the supreme court in London. Source: Getty

Northern Ireland's elected assembly, which has powers to legislate on the issue, voted against liberalising the law in February 2016.

Britain's Northern Ireland minister has said she would like the law to be changed, but it was up to the people of Northern Ireland.

The province has been without an executive after the Irish nationalist party Sinn Fein withdrew from a power-sharing government with its rival, the Democratic Unionist Party.


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