"I like windy conditions," Oosthuizen told the European Tour website. "If it gets really strong, then it gets difficult.
"There are a lot of cross-wind shots, where you're not sure if it's in or a little down, so you need to have that wind map out and handy."
Former Ryder Cup player Nicolas Colsaerts of Belgium was among a group of players one shot further back.
Defending champion Branden Grace of South Africa and 2014 Qatar winner Sergio Garcia carded opening rounds of 70.
(Reporting by Ed Osmond; editing by Toby Davis)