SALMONELLA: THE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS.
WHAT IS SALMONELLA?
Salmonella is a bacteria that causes a form of gastro. Severity will depend on how much of the bacteria has been ingested.
SYMPTOMS OF SALMONELLOSIS
* Diarrhoea, may contain blood and mucous.
* Vomiting, nausea and stomach cramps.
* Fever.
* Headache
* Dehydration
CAUSES OF SALMONELLOSIS
* Undercooked meat, especially poultry
* Raw eggs
* Contaminated packaged foods
* Contact with another person with salmonellosis.
* Pets and farm animals who may have salmonella bacteria in their faeces
DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT
* Doctor will take a poo sample
* If diagnosed, take fluids
* Antibiotics may be required in infants
* Recovery usually takes seven days.
PREVENTION OF SALMONELLA POISONING
* Thoroughly cook food
* Don't use dirty or cracked eggs
* Wash hands with warm water and soap for 20 seconds before handling food.
* Food handlers must stop work until symptoms stop.
* Keep children home from school
WHERE TO GET HELP
* Your GP
(Source: Victorian Department of Health)
