Trump says Thailand and Cambodia agree to restore ceasefire after deadly clashes

The original ceasefire was signed in October, but border clashes between the Southeast Asian countries have reignited in recent days.

A soldier directing civilians carrying belongings on the Thai-Cambodia border

Trump said the countries had agreed to restart the ceasefire following calls with Thai Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul and Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet. Source: LightRocket, Getty / Arnun Chonmahatrakool

US President Donald Trump says Thai and Cambodian leaders have agreed to renew a truce after days of deadly clashes had threatened to undo a ceasefire the US administration had helped broker earlier this year.

Trump announced the agreement to restart the ceasefire in a social media posting following calls with Thai Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul and Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet.

"They have agreed to CEASE all shooting effective this evening, and go back to the original Peace Accord made with me, and them, with the help of the Great Prime Minister of Malaysia, Anwar Ibrahim," Trump said on Truth Social.

Trump said that Ibrahim played an important role in helping him push Thailand and Cambodia to once again agree to stop fighting.

"It is my Honor to work with Anutin and Hun in resolving what could have evolved into a major War between two otherwise wonderful and prosperous Countries!" Trump added.
Thai and Cambodian troops clahes over the border dispute
A Thai soldier patrols on a motorbike next to a convoy of armoured military vehicles near the frontline of clashes in Kab Choeng district, Surin province, Thailand. Source: EPA / Rungroj Yongrit
The original ceasefire in July was brokered by Malaysia and pushed through by pressure from Trump, who threatened to withhold trade privileges unless Thailand and Cambodia agreed. It was formalised in more detail in October at a regional meeting in Malaysia that Trump attended.

Despite the deal, the two countries carried on a bitter propaganda war and minor cross-border violence continued.

Historic tensions

The roots of the Thai-Cambodian border conflict lie in a history of enmity over competing territorial claims. These claims largely stem from a 1907 map created while Cambodia was under French colonial rule, which Thailand maintains is inaccurate.

Tensions were exacerbated by a 1962 International Court of Justice ruling that awarded sovereignty to Cambodia, which still riles many Thais.
Thailand has deployed jet fighters to carry out air strikes on what it says are military targets. Cambodia has deployed BM-21 rocket launchers with a range of 30-40km.

According to data collected by public broadcaster ThaiPBS, at least six of the Thai soldiers who were killed were hit by rocket shrapnel.

Trump has repeatedly made the exaggerated claim that he has helped solve eight conflicts, including the one between Thailand and Cambodia, since returning to office in January, as evidence of his negotiating prowess. And he's not been shy about his desire to be recognised with a Nobel Peace Prize.
In an exchange with reporters on Wednesday, he expressed confidence that he could get the two sides back to a truce.

"Every once in a while," Trump said, "one will flame up again and I have to put out that little flame".

— Reporting by the Associated Press via the Australian Associated Press


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