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Rasam

Rasam is a South Indian soup-like dish that can be served in a number of ways – as a component of a more elaborate meal served with rice, as a soup with breads, or as a small dish served with rice. Here, it's served it as a soup with pappadams. Rasam was the inspiration for the British Raj soup of mulligatawny.

Rasam

Credit: Jiwon Kim

  • serves

    4

  • prep

    15 minutes

  • cook

    20 minutes

  • difficulty

    Mid

serves

4

people

preparation

15

minutes

cooking

20

minutes

difficulty

Mid

level

Ingredients

  • ¼ tsp ground turmeric
  • 3 tomatoes, roughly chopped
  • 1 tbsp tamarind puree
  • 2 tsp ghee
  • ½ tsp yellow mustard seeds
  • 1 sprig curry leaves
  • 1 large dried red chilli, broken
  • ½ tsp cumin seeds
  • 1 tsp salt, to season
  • 2 tbsp rasam powder
  • ½ tsp roughly chopped palm sugar (jaggery)
  • 1 tbsp roughly chopped coriander leaves
  • Pappadams, to serve

For the rasam powder

  • 2 tbsp channa dal
  • 2 tbsp toor dal
  • ½ cup coriander seeds
  • 5 large dried red chillies
  • 1 tsp black peppercorns
  • 1 tsp fenugreek seeds
  • 2 tbsp cumin seeds
  • 10 curry leaves
  • ¼ tsp asafoetida powder (hing)

Instructions

  1. To make the rasam powder, heat a medium saucepan over medium heat and dry roast the dals until fragrant, about 5 minutes. Remove from the saucepan. Add the coriander seeds, chillies and peppercorns to the pan and roast until fragrant and the chillies are brittle, about 3 minutes. Remove from the saucepan. Add the fenugreek and cumin seeds to the pan and roast until the cumin seeds are fragrant and start to pop, about 2-4 minutes. Remove from the pan. Lastly, roast the curry leaves until brittle, 1-2 minutes, then remove from the pan. Allow everything to cool completely, add asafoetida and then grind the rasam powder ingredients in a spice grinder to a very fine powder. If you grind the spices when they are warm, the natural oils in the spices will turn the powder into a paste.
  2. In a medium bowl, combine the ground turmeric, tomatoes and tamarind and squeeze with your hands to mash together.
  3. Heat a medium saucepan over medium heat and add the ghee. Add the mustard seeds, curry leaves, chilli and cumin and temper until fragrant. Add the tomato mixture, salt, about 1 litre of water and bring to a simmer. Simmer for 5 minutes, then stir in the rasam powder and sugar and cook for 2 minutes. Stir through the coriander leaves and serve with pappadams.

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Cook's Notes

Oven temperatures are for conventional; if using fan-forced (convection), reduce the temperature by 20˚C. | We use Australian tablespoons and cups: 1 teaspoon equals 5 ml; 1 tablespoon equals 20 ml; 1 cup equals 250 ml. | All herbs are fresh (unless specified) and cups are lightly packed. | All vegetables are medium size and peeled, unless specified. | All eggs are 55-60 g, unless specified.


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