Aliens not all that intellectual - study

A systematic search by scientists for evidence of super-advanced aliens elsewhere in the universe has concluded they aren't out there.

Perhaps we should breathe a sigh of relief - super-advanced aliens with the ability to harness the power of whole galaxies do not appear to exist, at least in our corner of the universe.

Scientists carried out a systematic search for evidence of "Kardashev Type III" civilisations so advanced that next to them humans might be considered barely intelligent apes.

Humans have not even achieved "Type I" status on the Kardashev scale, let alone Type II or Type III.

Faced by a Type III invasion, we would not stand a chance. But luckily no such God-like beings are remotely within range of our solar system, according to the new research.

The Kardashev scale was drawn up in 1964 by Russian astronomer Nikolai Kardashev as a method of rating a civilisation's level of technological advancement based on the way it uses energy.

By definition, Type III civilisations can access the energy of entire galaxies. They may, for instance, be able to tap into the energy released by supermassive black holes or active galaxies known as quasars.

Such a civilisation would be expected to produce a large amount of waste heat that should be detectable by astronomers.

Scientists have now conducted a search for such a Type III civilisation "footprint" among several hundred nearby galaxies - and discovered nothing that cannot be explained naturally.

Professor Michael Garrett, from the Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy, said: "Original research ... has already told us that such systems are very rare, but the new analysis suggests that this is probably an understatement, and that advanced Kardashev Type III civilisations basically don't exist in the local universe.

"In my view, it means we can all sleep safely in our beds tonight - an alien invasion doesn't seem at all likely!"

Prof Garrett plans to use the same technique to look for less advanced Kardashev Type II civilisations with the ability to harness the energy of whole planets and stars within a galaxy.

Such a civilisation would still be far more advanced than our own, but possibly more common.

The human race is estimated to be at least a century or two away from attaining the level of a Type I civilisation, one which has mastered nuclear fusion and renewable energy sources such as solar power.

The research is due to appear in the journal Astronomy & Astrophysics.


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Source: AAP


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