Parts of the world are becoming more trusting thanks to education and wealth, as Australia rates high on trust but behind some other mostly European nations.
More than two in three Australians say they trust others, above the average of 25 countries, according to a global 2025 survey.
The Pew Research Center, a US-based think tank, surveyed thousands of respondents, uncovering trends in how income, age and gender affect people's opinion of others.
One of the main divides the survey found was how social trust changes between countries based on income.
Of the 16 high-income nations surveyed, 59 per cent of respondents on average felt that most people can be trusted.
This was highest in Sweden at 83 per cent, followed by the Netherlands at 79 per cent.
Australia came in fifth in the trust ranking at 69 per cent.
That was ahead of the UK, where 64 per cent of respondents said they could trust others, and the US, where 55 per cent said they could trust others.
Italy rounded out the list of high-income nations, with 56 per cent saying they couldn't trust others.
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The country indicating the least trust was Türkiye, with just per 14 cent of people saying they cannot trust others. This was followed by Mexico at 18 per cent.
The centre said its studies have shown that people who trust others are more likely to help their neighbours in times of need and also have more trust in institutions.
World becoming more trustworthy
The centre's findings suggest people across the world are finding each other more trustworthy when compared to previous years.
Indonesia experienced a jump from 41 to 53 per cent of people trusting others over the past 12 months.
Source: SBS News
Several nations, including Australia, Italy and Türkiye have stayed at the same levels of trust, while France experienced the biggest drop, from 50 to 44 per cent.
Wealth plays a large role, as people with higher incomes are also more likely to trust others.
What factors influence trust?
The survey found that education, age and gender can also influence one's trust in others.
People with more education were more likely to be trusting.
In France, 61 per cent of adults with higher levels of education say most people can be trusted, compared with 35 per cent of those with less education.
Older adults were also more trusting than their younger counterparts, with 80 per cent of Australians over 50 years old trusting others.
This decreased among younger age groups in Australia, with 66 per cent of those aged 35 to 59 trusting others, and a drop to 55 per cent of those under 34 years of age.
The Pew Research Center also found that in seven countries, men were more likely than women to trust others.
In Argentina, Hungary and Indonesia, men are at least 10 per cent more likely than women to be trusting.
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