Curls and dimples: Shirley Temple dies

Shirley Temple sang, danced, sobbed and grinned her way into the hearts of movie-goers during the Depression era and today remains the ultimate child star.

Any kid who ever tap-danced at a talent show or put on a curly wig and auditioned for Annie can only dream of being as beloved - or as important - as Shirley Temple.

Temple, who has died at 85 in the US, sang, danced, sobbed and grinned her way into the hearts of Depression-era movie-goers and remains the ultimate child star decades later.

Other pre-teens, from Macaulay Culkin to Miley Cyrus, have been as famous in their time.

But none helped shape their time the way she did.

Dimpled, precocious and adorable, she was America's top box-office star during Hollywood's golden age.

Her movies - which included Bright Eyes (1934), Curly Top (1935), Dimples (1936) and Heidi (1937) - featured sentimental themes and musical subplots, with stories of resilience with which a struggling American public strongly identified.

Her early life was free of the scandals that have plagued Cyrus, Lindsay Lohan and so many other child stars.

She was a tribute to the economic and inspirational power of movies, credited with helping to save 20th Century Fox from bankruptcy and praised by President Franklin D Roosevelt as a bright spirit during a gloomy time.

"With Shirley, you'd just tell her once and she'd remember the rest of her life," said director Allan Dwan, who directed her in Heidi and Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm.

"Whatever it was she was supposed to do - she'd do it. ... And if one of the actors got stuck, she'd tell him what his line was - she knew it better than he did."

Her achievements did not end with movies. Retired from acting at 21, she went on to hold diplomatic posts in Republican administrations, including the ambassadorship to Czechoslovakia during the collapse of communism in 1989.

Temple, known in private life as Shirley Temple Black, died at her home near San Francisco.

She appeared in scores of movies and kept children singing On the Good Ship Lollipop for generations. From 1935 to 1938, she was the most popular screen actress in the country.

"I have one piece of advice for those of you who want to receive the lifetime achievement award: start early," she quipped in 2006 as she was honoured by the Screen Actors Guild.

At age six, she won a special Academy Award - and was presented with a miniature Oscar statuette - in 1935 for her "outstanding contribution to screen entertainment" in the previous year.

Temple became a nationwide sensation. Mothers dressed their little girls like her, and a line of dolls was launched. Roosevelt observed: "As long as our country has Shirley Temple, we will be all right."

Temple's mother, Gertrude, worked to keep her daughter from being spoiled by fame and was a constant presence during filming.

But Temple later suggested that in some ways, she grew up too soon. She stopped believing in Santa Claus at age six, she once said, when "Mother took me to see him in a department store and he asked for my autograph".

Decades later, her interest in politics brought her back into the spotlight.

She made an unsuccessful bid as a GOP candidate for Congress in 1967.

Richard Nixon appointed her as a member of the US delegation to the United Nations General Assembly. In the 1970s, she was US ambassador to Ghana and later US chief of protocol.

She then served as ambassador to Czechoslovakia during the administration of President George H.W. Bush.

She considered her background in entertainment an asset to her political career.

"Politicians are actors too, don't you think?" she once said. "Usually if you like people and you're outgoing, not a shy little thing, you can do pretty well in politics."

Temple married John Agar in 1945. They had a daughter, Susan, in 1948.

The actress filed for divorce the following year. She married Charles Black in 1950, and they had two more children, Lori and Charles. That marriage lasted until his death in 2005 at age 86.


4 min read

Published

Source: AAP


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