Cygnus cargo ship launches to International Space Station

The mission is widely seen as a rehearsal for a crewed mission, which will take a joint US-Russian team to the ISS.

A Northrop Grumman Antares rocket, with Cygnus resupply spacecraft onboard, on Pad-0A, at NASA's Wallops Flight Facility in Wallops Island, Virginia.

A Northrop Grumman Antares rocket, with Cygnus resupply spacecraft onboard, on Pad-0A, at NASA's Wallops Flight Facility in Wallops Island, Virginia. Source: NASA

An unmanned Cygnus cargo ship blasted off Saturday toward the International Space Station, marking the second supply mission in 24 hours destined to carry food and supplies to the astronauts living in space.

An Antares rocket operated by Northrop Grumman lit up the night sky at 4:01 am (0901 GMT) as it propelled the craft loaded with 3,350 kilograms of gear into space.

On Friday, a Russian Soyuz rocket launched its first cargo mission to the space station since a Soyuz rocket carrying astronauts failed last month.

The successful liftoff of the Progress cargo craft toward the orbiting outpost was seen as a rehearsal for the next crewed mission on December 3.
The unmanned craft will deliver food and mission critical supplies.
The unmanned craft will deliver food and mission critical supplies. Source: NASA
That flight will carry Russian cosmonaut Oleg Kononenko, Canadian astronaut David Saint-Jacques, and NASA's  Anne McClain to the ISS. 

Since the retirement of the US space shuttle program in 2011, Russia has the only nation capable of sending people to space.
The mission paves the way for a future attempt to ferry Russian and American astronauts to the ISS.
The mission paves the way for a future attempt to ferry Russian and American astronauts to the ISS. Source: NASA
During the aborted launch on October 11, Russian cosmonaut Aleksey Ovchinin and US astronaut Nick Hague made an emergency landing and escaped unharmed.

It was the first such incident in the history of post-Soviet space travel.

The Russian cargo ship is scheduled to dock at the space station on Sunday, followed by the Cygnus on Monday, NASA said.


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Source: AFP, SBS


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