One attacker was killed and two others were wounded in an extended gun battle with police outside the tower building housing the Israeli consulate in Istanbul on Tuesday.
Footage showed the backpack-wearing attackers firing with automatic rifles and handguns, and police officers returning fire and seeking cover, as they manoeuvred among parked white police buses near a checkpoint. One body lay on the street.
Shots rang out for at least 10 minutes among the glass towers in Türkiye's main financial district, Reuters witnesses said. One person was seen covered in blood.
No Israeli staff were at the consulate, which occupies a floor in one of the towers, at the time of the attack, Turkish and Israeli authorities said.
Israeli diplomats had left Türkiye shortly after the Hamas-Israel war in Gaza started in late 2023, a conflict that prompted large pro-Palestinian protests outside the consulate and across the country, and a deep chill in Turkish-Israeli diplomatic ties.
US envoy says consulate was the target
The three attackers had links to an organisation that "exploits religion", Turkish interior minister Mustafa Çiftçi said, without giving any name. Two of them were brothers, and they had travelled in a rented car from the Turkish city of Izmit, he added.
While Turkish authorities did not say what motivated the attackers, Tom Barrack, the US ambassador to Türkiye, said on X that it was an attack on the Israeli consulate and he condemned it.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan said the "heinous terrorist attack" would not dent Türkiye's trust and security. Israel's foreign ministry said it appreciated Turkish security forces' "swift action in thwarting this attack".
Two police officers were also lightly wounded, Istanbul governor Davut Gül told reporters at the scene of the midday incident, which occurred next to a major motorway as thousands of nearby workers were breaking for lunch.
Diplomatic chill amid Gaza war
Türkiye, a fierce critic of Israel's military operations in Gaza as well as in Lebanon and Iran, had recalled its ambassador from Israel in November 2023, and diplomatic relations have been effectively frozen since then.
At the same time that year, Israeli diplomats left Türkiye due to security concerns, including the protests. Since then, heavily armed police and armoured vehicles have been stationed in a broad area surrounding the consulate.
Militant violence has mostly subsided in Türkiye in recent years after a violent spate from 2015 to 2016 when Islamic, Kurdish and leftist militants carried out attacks amid the spillover from the Syrian civil war.
The latest incident was late last year when three Turkish police officers and six Islamic State militants were killed in a gunfight in the town of Yalova in north-west Türkiye, amid raids on militant cells believed to be planning Christmas and New Year attacks.
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