Italian navy saves 824 migrants as 5 die

The Italian navy says a total of 1771 migrants have been rescued in Italian territorial waters in recent days.

Refugees leave the Italian Navy ship 'Etna'.

The Italian navy says total of 1771 migrants have been rescued in territorial waters in recent days. (AAP)

More than 800 migrants have been rescued overnight while attempting to cross the Mediterranean, the Italian navy says, while five bodies were recovered in the operation.

The latest rescue comes amid a surge in the number of migrants attempting to reach Europe from Africa, as traffickers take advantage of calm summer seas to make the dangerous crossing.

The navy said four of its boats were involved in the operation, which lasted through Sunday night and continued into Monday, together with a merchant ship that happened to be in the area.

It said 824 migrants were rescued from an assortment of dinghies, rafts and other boats - among them at least 91 women and 14 children.

In the biggest operation, a navy frigate rescued 294 migrants, including 28 women and nine children, from three dinghies.

The same frigate was involved in the rescue of another boat that was "on the verge of sinking", the navy said in a statement, adding that five bodies were recovered.

Two of those rescued were transported by helicopter to a hospital in Catania, Sicily.

The navy said a total of 1771 migrants have been rescued in Italian territorial waters in recent days, adding that the search for more people continued on Monday.

On Saturday, Maltese authorities made the grim discovery of 30 bodies in the hold of a vessel that was carrying migrants across the Mediterranean.

Maltese officials said the migrants - almost all Syrian - may have died in a stampede as the boat was being rescued, while Italian officials said they may have been overcome with toxic fumes from the engine.

There has been a sharp rise in migrant landings in recent weeks because of the calm summer weather and growing lawlessness in Libya, with hundreds of migrants now being intercepted by Italian authorities every day.

Around 80,000 migrants are now believed to have landed in Italy so far this year - higher than the previous record of about 60,000 set in 2011 at the height of the turmoil triggered by the Arab Spring uprisings.

Most of the migrants making the risky and often deadly journeys come from Eritrea, Somalia and Syria but there are also many arriving from across Asia and sub-Saharan Africa.


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