SKIP TO MAIN CONTENT

'Light of truth': Lynching memorial exposing horrors of slavery opens in US

A lynching memorial has opened in America's south that examines the horrors of slavery and segregation in the US.

National Memorial For Peace And Justice Examines U.S. History Of Lynchings
A sculpture at the entrance of the National Memorial For Peace And Justice in Montgomery, Alabama. Source: Getty Images North America

2 min read

Published

Source: AFP, SBS


Skip to article content

A unique memorial remembering the thousands of black Americans lynched in public acts of torture has opened in the US.

The National Memorial for Peace and Justice in Montgomery, Alabama, aims to promote reflection on the country's history of racial inequality, the reverberations of which are still felt today.

"This shadow cannot be lifted until we shine the light of truth on the destructive violence that shaped our nation, traumatised people of colour, and compromised our commitment to the rule of law and to equal justice," Bryan Stevenson, director of the Equal Justice Initiative (EJI) behind the project, says on the memorial's website.

News that makes sense

Your trusted source for staying up-to-date with the world around you. Get free daily news updates and analysis, straight to your inbox.

By subscribing, you agree to SBS’s terms of service and privacy policy including receiving email updates from SBS.

EJI, a non-profit legal assistance group, documented the lynching of more than 4,400 black people in the United States between 1877 and 1950.

While slavery lasted for centuries, "nothing sustained racial inequality more than lynching," it said on its website.

"Lynching was racial terrorism."

Set on a six-acre site, the memorial contains 800 suspended steel monuments, one for each county where a lynching occurred. Each is engraved with the names of victims.

National Memorial For Peace And Justice Examines U.S. History Of Lynchings
The memorial is dedicated to the legacy of enslaved black people and those terrorised by lynching and Jim Crow segregation in America. Source: Getty Images North America

Identical monuments in the surrounding field are "waiting to be claimed and installed in the counties they represent," the museum website said.

"Over time, the national memorial will serve as a report on which parts of the country have confronted the truth of this terror and which have not."

Sculptures of black men and women in chains are also displayed.

US civil rights activist Jesse Jackson, pictured on his Twitter account visiting the grassy memorial, said it "has exposed our dark history."

He said that despite 200 attempts, Congress has yet to pass an anti-lynching law.

"Congress must respond and pass legislation," he said on Twitter.

National Memorial For Peace And Justice Examines U.S. History Of Lynchings
Wretha Hudson, 73, discovers a marker commemorating lynchings in Lee County, Texas while visiting the National Memorial For Peace And Justice. Source: Getty Images North America

Although the United States ended racist policies decades ago, the legacy of discrimination can still be felt.

Fatal police shootings of black suspects in recent years have fueled a nationwide debate over race and criminal justice.

There has also been a growing controversy over monuments to generals and leaders of the 1861-1865 Confederacy which represented slave-owning states.


Get SBS News straight to your inbox

Sign up now for daily news from Australia and around the world. You can also subscribe to Insight's weekly newsletter for in-depth features and first-person stories.

By subscribing, you agree to SBS’s terms of service and privacy policy including receiving email updates from SBS.

Follow SBS News

Download our apps

Listen to our podcasts

Get the latest with our News podcasts on your favourite podcast apps.

Watch on SBS

SBS World News

Take a global view with Australia's most comprehensive world news service

Stream now

Watch the latest news videos from Australia and across the world