North Korea has launched a ballistic missile that landed in or near Japanese-controlled waters for the first time, the latest in a series of launches in defiance of UN Security Council resolutions.
The main body of the missile landed in Japan's economic exclusion zone on Wednesday, a Japanese defence official said, escalating regional tensions that were already high after a series of missile launches and the decision by the United States to place a sophisticated anti-missile system in South Korea.
Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe described the launch as a "grave threat" to Japan and said Tokyo "strongly protested".
The missile that landed in the Sea of Japan was launched at about 7.50am Seoul time from a region in South Hwanghae province to the southwest of the capital, Pyongyang, South Korea's Office of the Joint Chiefs of Staff said in a statement.
The launch showed North Korean ambition to "directly and broadly attack neighbouring countries and target several places in the Republic of Korea such as ports and airfields", the statement said, referring to South Korea by its official title.
The missile appeared to be a Rodong-type medium-range missile that flew about 1000km, it said.
The South Korean statement referred to just one launch, although the US Strategic Command said it had detected two missiles, one of which it said exploded immediately after launch.
On July 19, North Korea fired three ballistic missiles that flew between 500km and 600km into the sea off its east coast.
The North later said the launches were part of an exercise simulating preemptive strikes against South Korean ports and airfields used by the US military.
The launches follow an agreement last month between South Korea and the United States to deploy an advanced Terminal High Altitude Area Defence anti-missile system in the South.
North Korea had threatened a "physical response" against the deployment decision.
Japan also said its self-defence force would remain on alert in case of further launches.
North Korea came under the latest round of UN Security Council sanctions in March after its fourth nuclear test in January and the launch of a long-range rocket the following month.
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