Poet and civil rights activist Maya Angelou becomes first Black woman to appear on a US quarter

The US is releasing a series of quarter dollar coins featuring remarkable American women, with poet, author and civil rights activist Maya Angelou honoured for her life and work.

Picture of US poet, author and civil rights activist Maya Angelou

US poet, author and civil rights activist Maya Angelou is the first Black woman to be featured on a US quarter dollar coin. Source: AP/Gerald Herbert

Poet and activist Maya Angelou has become the first Black woman to appear on the United States quarter, in a new version of the coin unveiled by the US Mint.

Angelou, author of I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, will also be the first figure commemorated through the American Women Quarters Program, which was signed into law in January 2021.

The US Mint "has begun shipping the first coins" with Angelou's likeness on the American quarter, a 25-cent piece, according to a press release from the agency.

"It is my honour to present our nation's first circulating coins dedicated to celebrating American women and their contributions to American history," said Mint Deputy Director Ventris Gibson.

"Each 2022 quarter is designed to reflect the breadth and depth of accomplishments being celebrated throughout this historic coin program. Maya Angelou, featured on the reverse of this first coin in the series, used words to inspire and uplift."
Picture of Maya Angelou
Maya Angelou speaking in 1978. The poet and author made an important contribution to the US civil rights movement. Source: New York Times Co./Getty Images/Jack Sotomayor
The program directs the US Mint to issue quarters each year between 2022 and 2025 featuring five different female American trailblazers.

Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said she was "proud that these coins celebrate the contributions of some of America's most remarkable women."

"Each time we redesign our currency, we have the chance to say something about our country - what we value, and how we've progressed as a society," she said in a statement.

For much of the last 90 years the quarter has depicted the first US president, George Washington, on one side and an eagle on the other.

In 1999 the US launched a series of quarters honouring the 50 states, with a state's design depicted on the coin's reverse. The program was expanded to include US territories and national parks.
The new quarters - which have been minted in Philadelphia and Denver - show Washington on one side and Angelou on the other.

The other figures set to appear on the coin in 2022 are: Sally Ride, the first American woman in space; Wilma Mankiller, first female principal chief of the Cherokee Nation; Nina Otero-Warren, a suffrage leader; and Anna May Wong, a Chinese-American film star.

Born in Missouri in 1928, Angelou was an essayist and poet who worked with civil rights leaders Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X.
Maya Angelou stands at a lectern to recite her poem 'On the Pulse of Morning' at the inauguration of President Bill Clinton in Washington DC on 20 January, 1993.
Maya Angelou reciting her poem 'On the Pulse of Morning' at the inauguration of President Bill Clinton in Washington DC, 20 January, 1993. Source: Consolidated News Pictures/Hulton Archive/Getty Images
Angelou, who delivered the poem at Bill Clinton's first presidential inauguration, died in 2014, aged 86.

Ms Yellen has also signalled support for recognizing former slave and abolitionist Harriet Tubman on US currency.

Former president Barack Obama launched an effort to put Tubman's face on the $20 bill but it stalled under Donald Trump's administration.

Putting Tubman, a Black woman who escaped slavery and became a leader of the pre-Civil War abolitionist movement, on the bill would be an "honour" but designing banknotes takes time, Ms Yellen said in September.

Many US lawmakers celebrated the release of the Angelou quarters, including congresswoman Ayanna Pressley.

"Black women have historically done the most for our country while receiving the least recognition," the Massachusetts Democrat tweeted. "Glad to see Maya Angelou, a shero of mine, have her legacy honoured."


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Source: AFP, SBS


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