Queensland law allowing police to scan for weapons at random expanded, made permanent

Known as 'Jack's Law', the legislation will be expanded to allow police in the state to conduct scans for knives with hand-held detectors in any public place.

Rear view of two police officers in blue uniforms and wearing blue caps walking down a street.

Legislation permitting Queensland police to randomly search people for weapons using hand-held metal detectors will be made permanent. Source: Getty / Rafael Ben-Ari / Chameleons Eye

Landmark police search powers that allow officers in Queensland to scan people for weapons in public have become permanent.

Queensland's Liberal National government passed changes to make 'Jack's Law' permanent during a late-night sitting on Wednesday, fulfilling an election promise.

The policy allowing police to randomly search people for weapons using hand-held metal detectors — a process known as wanding — without a warrant, had been set to continue as a trial until 2026.

It was introduced after the fatal stabbing of NSW teenager Jack Beasley during a night out on the Gold Coast in 2019 drew national attention.
A man wearing a checked shirt, standing next to a woman wearing an orange blouse.
Brett and Belinda Beasley said their son's legacy would "help save lives and spare other families" from their pain. Source: AAP / Darren England
A version of the trial started in 2021, when police were given the power to scan people without a warrant at two precincts on the Gold Coast. The trial was later expanded to include several other public places.

Jack's parents, Brett and Belinda Beasley, have campaigned tirelessly nationwide to expand the laws.

"Knowing that his legacy is helping save lives and spare other families from that pain gives us strength," Brett Beasley said.

What do the expanded laws mean?

The new legislation removes the 'sunset clause' that would have meant the laws expired in October 2026, instead making them permanent.

During the trial, police had been able to use handheld metal detectors to seize concealed weapons in "relevant places", including shopping centres, retail premises, sporting and entertainment venues, licensed venues, and rail lines.
David Crisafulli staring to his right.
The expansion of the laws was one of Queensland Premier David Crisafulli's election promises. Source: AAP / Jono Searle
That authority has expanded under the new laws, permitting police to search for weapons in any public area.

What were the results of the trial?

Police have conducted more than 116,000 weapon scans in the past two years, resulting in the arrest of more than 3,000 people on approximately 5,500 charges.

The laws have resulted in 1,126 deadly weapons removed from the state's streets.

"Jack's Law is a proven deterrent, and more than 3,000 arrests shows just how critical it has become in modern policing," Queensland Police Minister Dan Purdie said.

Are there any concerns about the laws?

A Griffith University review of the initial phase of the trial released in August 2022 found that while wanding had contributed to increased detection in one of the precincts, it suggested the practice only be targeted at areas where data shows a proportionately higher prevalence of knife offences.
It also said wanding had been used inconsistently across some groups in the community.

"There is some evidence of inappropriate use of stereotypes and cultural assumptions by a small number of officers in determining who to select for wanding," it said.

Do other states and territories have similar laws?

NSW, Western Australia and the Northern Territory adopted similar laws after six people were fatally stabbed at the Bondi Junction Westfield shopping centre in Sydney in April last year.

Tasmania passed laws allowing wanding last month, while Victoria recently banned machetes and expanded police search powers.
Queensland's state opposition had proposed the laws be expanded to ban the sale of machetes unless a person has a permit, following in Victoria's footsteps, however, that was shut down by the state government.


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