Spain exits recession, raising timid hopes

News that Spain's economy may be on the mend follows signs that the broader eurozone is heading out of its five-year crisis.

Spain inched out of its two-year recession with timid growth in the third quarter, the country's central bank says, fuelling fragile hopes of a broader eurozone recovery.

News that the zone's fourth-biggest economy may be on the mend followed signs that the bloc was heading out of its five-year crisis, but analysts warned the recovery was still slow and risk-bound.

After nine straight quarters of contraction in the second trough of a double-dip recession, the Spanish economy grew by 0.1 per cent, the Bank of Spain said in a report.

The rate at which jobs were being destroyed in the recession, which has thrown millions out of work and driven up poverty, eased to its slowest rate since the start of the crisis in 2008, it added.

"In the third quarter, the Spanish economy extended the gradual improvement that it has been observing since the start of the year," it said.

The bank's quarterly estimates are usually confirmed by the government's official figures, due later this month.

The rate of destruction of jobs was 0.1 per cent, "the least unfavourable rate since the start of the crisis" that erupted in 2008 with the collapse of a building boom, the bank said.

The jobless rate was a huge 26.3 per cent in the second quarter, according to the government's latest figure.

Separately, the economy ministry said that Spain slashed its trade deficit in August by 42.5 per cent to 1.8 million euros ($A2.57 million).

The government has been trumpeting exports as one of the motors to drive the country out of its slump.

"As the slide in domestic demand peters out, the ongoing surge in exports will drive growth" in Spain, wrote analyst Holger Schmieding of Berenberg bank.

The positive data from Spain, which was a focus of anxieties for the eurozone's stability last year, reflected signs of recovery in European countries hit by the financial crisis, such as Greece, Ireland and Portugal.

Schmieding said this was thanks to the supportive action by the European Central Bank last year.

"The worst is over. One by one, the euro crisis countries are returning to growth after a savage adjustment recession," the analyst wrote on Wednesday.

A recent estimate by statistics institutes in France, Germany and Italy forecast that the eurozone overall would return to timid growth of 0.1 per cent in the third quarter.


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Source: AAP


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