A statue of Abraham Lincoln next to a kneeling, newly-freed slave has been was removed in Boston by order of the mayor's office, local television news reported.
The contrast of the fully-clothed Mr Lincoln and a near-naked black man on his knees was considered demeaning, and the city's arts council ruled last June in favour of its removal.
"The decision for removal acknowledges the statue's role in perpetuating harmful prejudices and obscuring the role of black Americans in shaping the nation's fight for freedom," the mayor's office said in a statement.
A petition launched by a local artist had gathered 12,000 signatures to remove the statue, which is entitled the "Emancipation Group".
Put up in 1879 in a square in the state capital of Massachusetts, it was a replica of a statue installed in Washington in 1876.
While it was funded by a group largely made up of former slaves, they did not have the final say on the monument's design, which was meant to honour Mr Lincoln's proclamation of emancipation.
The 16th president of the United States, dubbed "Honest Abe" and the "Great Emancipator", banned slavery with the edict in 1863, in the middle of the Civil War that had been triggered by the secession of southern states intent on maintaining slavery.
A statue of Abraham Lincoln next to a kneeling, newly-freed slave has been removed in Boston. Source: MediaNews Group RM
A statue of Abraham Lincoln next to a kneeling, newly-freed slave has been removed from a Boston square. Source: MediaNews Group RM
In the wake of massive race demonstrations this summer over the killing of a black man by police in Minneapolis, statues of Christopher Colombus, Theodore Roosevelt and the secessionist general Robert E Lee - have been removed or vandalised, including in Boston, New York, and Washington.
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