Syrian army clears explosives from Palmyra

Syrian troops are clearing land mines and explosives left by Islamic State in Palmyra after the historic town changed hands for the third time in a year.

Syrian army units are clearing land mines and explosives left by Islamic State militants in the historic town of Palmyra, a day after government troops and allied militiamen recaptured it from the extremists.

The military expects the process to be long and difficult due to the large number of mines planted by IS, a Syrian security official said on Friday, speaking on condition of anonymity in line with regulations.

In Geneva, a UN mediator worked to wrap up talks with the government and opposition delegates with an eye toward a clear agenda for future talks aimed at ending Syria's six-year civil war.

Syrian troops fully recaptured Palmyra on Thursday after a push that saw the militants' defences crumble and IS fighters flee in the face of artillery fire and intense Russia-backed airstrikes.

It's the third time the town - famed for its priceless Roman ruins and archaeological treasures IS had sought to destroy - has changed hands in one year. The Syrian government seized the town from Islamic State militants last March, only to lose it again 10 months later.

Last spring, it took Russian experts weeks to clear the town from hundreds of mines planted by IS.

Before the civil war gripped Syria in 2011, Palmyra was a top tourist attraction, drawing tens of thousands of visitors each year.

Syrian state television broadcast footage showing troops near the town's archaeological site, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the historic citadel on Friday.

Archaeologists have decried what they say is extensive damage to Palmyra's treasured ruins.

Drone footage released by Russia's Defence Ministry last month showed new damage IS had inflicted to the facade of Palmyra's Roman-era theatre and the adjoining Tetrapylon - a set of four monuments with four columns each at the centre of the colonnaded road leading to the theatre.

The Islamic State group has destroyed scores of ancient sites across its self-styled Islamic caliphate in Syria and Iraq, viewing them as monuments to idolatry.

Maamoun Abdu-Karim, the head of the Antiquities and Museums Department in Syria, told The Associated Press on Thursday night that this time the damage to the ruins seemed lesser in magnitude.

"We had expected the worst. However, the damage, according to the available photos, appears limited," he said.


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Source: AAP



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