Yemen to become six-region federation

Politicians in Yemen have agreed to transform the country into a six-region federation in an effort to ease unrest in the country.

Yemen's president and main parties have agreed to transform the unrest-riven country into a six-region federation as part of a political transition.

The final approval on creating a "federal state of six regions" came at a meeting of a committee, headed by President Abdrabuh Mansur Hadi and including representatives of Yemen's main parties, state news agency Saba said.

Yemen's parties had been divided on whether to split the future federation into two or six regions.

Sanaa feared that a straight north-south divide could set the stage for the disgruntled south to secede.

Southern parts of Yemen formed an independent state from the end of British colonial rule in 1967 until union with the north in 1990.

A secession attempt four years later sparked a brief but bloody civil war that ended with northern forces taking over the south.

The six agreed regions include four in the north, comprising Azal, Saba, Janad and Tahama, and two in the south, Aden and Hadramawt.

The city of Sanaa will be a "federal city not subject to any regional authority," the panel decided, agreeing that special clauses will be put in the constitution draft "to guarantee its neutrality."

Aden will also have special "independent legislative and executive powers" to be stipulated in the constitution.

The decentralisation of power aims to meet the southerners' demands for autonomy.

Yemen's national dialogue was stipulated by a UN-backed roadmap that ended a year of protests against former president Ali Abdullah Saleh, who stepped down in 2012 after 33 years in power.

But as in other countries rocked by the Arab Spring, Yemen's leaders have struggled to agree on a way forward, while living conditions in the impoverished Arabian peninsula state have further deteriorated.


2 min read

Published

Updated

Source: AAP



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