Australian charities facing tough new operating regulations say the restrictions are an attempt to politically "muzzle" their advocacy work.
The federal government is on the cusp of imposing rules, which could see charities lose their tax-deductible donation status if their resources are deemed to promote offences such as trespass or property damage.
The $100 billion sector is usually funded by donors who do not have to pay tax on the money they give.
The rules will apply to charities' staff and funding, as well as websites and social media.
An alliance of 77 organisations including Amnesty International, Anglicare Australia, CARE Australia, Caritas Australia, Oxfam, The Fred Hollows Foundation and UnitingCare took out a full-page national newspaper ad on Thursday calling on Prime Minister Scott Morrison to immediately abandon the proposed regulations.
"This is an astonishing overreach of power in a democracy," Save the Children CEO Paul Ronalds told AAP.
"The effect is to muzzle charities on politically sensitive issues."
The rules will be implemented via regulation and are expected to be tabled in the Senate within days.
But Assistant Treasurer Michael Sukkar, who oversees charity regulator ACNC, says the regulations are needed to ensure activist organisations "masquerading as charities", will no longer be tolerated.
In a statement to AAP, he said the regulator would take a "proportionate" approach to enforcement.
"Australians support charities through donations and tax concessions with the expectation that charities' resources are directed towards charitable works, not the promotion of or participation in unlawful activities," he said.
Charity heads say the laws will enable them to be deregistered for minor offences like staff members blocking a footpath at a public vigil or speaking or tweeting in support of a public demonstration.
Michael Sukkar, who oversees charity regulator ACNC, has defended the regulations. Source: AAP
The same fate could await them should others use their materials, such as a logo, at a demonstration where a minor offence occurs.
Mr Sukkar's office clarified on Thursday that the rules are aimed at sustained illegal activity and would not result in deregistration for staff tweets.
Mr Ronalds argues significant work would be needed to ensure Save the Children's 12,000 employees are not in breach of the new regulations.
"Quite frankly the minister does not understand what it takes to ensure we are complying with this," he said.
Meanwhile the chief executive of Oxfam Australia Lynn Morgain said fighting the changes has taken resources away from desperately needed bushfire and pandemic aid work.
"The pandemic came on the back of terrible bushfires locally; we were already facing multiple crises on multiple fronts," she said.
Ms Morgain says similar restrictions do not apply in the corporate or political sectors.
"The public expects that charities will be able to speak about issues they work on," she told AAP.
In late 2019, the ACNC revoked the charity status of animal activist group Aussie Farms Inc.
The group has organised animal rights protests and its website maps sites it claims are "animal exploitation facilities".
It is no longer allowed to receive tax-deductible donations.
There are almost 60,000 registered charities in Australia.
