Deepest underwater dive in human history finds plastic on ocean floor

Explorers fear plastic waste is spreading to the depths of the ocean after discovering rubbish on the deepest underwater dive in human history.

Victor Vescovo and his submarine 'The Limiting Factor' are recovered after completing the deepest dive in history.

Victor Vescovo and his submarine 'The Limiting Factor' are recovered after completing the deepest dive in history. Source: The Five Deeps Expedition

On the deepest dive ever made by a human inside a submarine, a Texas investor found something he could have found in the gutter of nearly any street in the world: rubbish.

Victor Vescovo, a retired naval officer, made the unsettling discovery as he descended 10,928 meters to a point in the Pacific Ocean's Mariana Trench - the deepest place on Earth - his expedition said in a statement on Monday.

A plastic bag found on the bottom of the Mariana Trench.
A plastic bag found on the bottom of the Mariana Trench. Source: BBC


His dive went 16 meters lower than the previous deepest descent in the trench in 1960.

Vescovo, the Dallas-based co-founder of private equity fund Insight Equity Holdings, found the man made material on the ocean floor and is trying to confirm that it is plastic, a spokeswoman for Vescovo's Five Deeps Expedition said.  

Victor Vescovo and his submarine 'The Limiting Factor' are recovered after completing the deepest dive in history.
Victor Vescovo and his submarine 'The Limiting Factor' are recovered after completing the deepest dive in history. Source: The Five Deeps Expedition


Plastic waste has reached epidemic proportions with an estimated 100 million tonnes of it now found in the world's oceans, according to the United Nations.

In the last three weeks, the expedition has made four dives in the Mariana Trench in his submarine 'DSV Limiting Factor', collecting biological and rock samples.

Don Walsh (left), who dived to the bottom of the Mariana Trench in 1960 with the US Navy, congratulates Victor Vescovo (right) on setting a new dive record.
Don Walsh (left), who dived to the bottom of the Mariana Trench in 1960 with the US Navy, congratulates Victor Vescovo (right) on setting a new dive record. Source: The Five Deeps Expedition


It was the third time humans have dived to the deepest point in the ocean, known as Challenger Deep.

Canadian filmmaker James Cameron was the last to visit in 2012 in his submarine, reaching a depth of 10,908 meters. 



Before Cameron's dive, the first-ever expedition to Challenger Deep was made by the US Navy in 1960, reaching a depth of 10,912 meters.

Vescovo and his team believe they have discovered four new species of prawn-like crustaceans called amphipods.
Vescovo and his team believe they have discovered four new species of prawn-like crustaceans called amphipods. Source: The Five Deeps Expedition


But Vescovo and his team are not stopping now, with another dive of the Horizon Deep within the Tonga Trench in the South Pacific Ocean coming up next.

The Tonga Trench was previously measured at 10,882 metres deep and is known as the second-deepest ocean trench in the world after the Marina Trench.




Due to the small difference in measured depths between the Challenger and Horizon Deeps, Vescovo and team plan to find out once and for all if the Tonga Trench is actually deeper than the Mariana Trench.


Share
2 min read

Published

Updated

Source: Reuters, SBS


Share this with family and friends


Get SBS News daily and direct to your Inbox

Sign up now for the latest news from Australia and around the world direct to your inbox.

By subscribing, you agree to SBS’s terms of service and privacy policy including receiving email updates from SBS.

Download our apps
SBS News
SBS Audio
SBS On Demand

Listen to our podcasts
An overview of the day's top stories from SBS News
Interviews and feature reports from SBS News
Your daily ten minute finance and business news wrap with SBS Finance Editor Ricardo Gonçalves.
A daily five minute news wrap for English learners and people with disability
Get the latest with our News podcasts on your favourite podcast apps.

Watch on SBS
SBS World News

SBS World News

Take a global view with Australia's most comprehensive world news service
Watch the latest news videos from Australia and across the world