Over time, foreign influences have shaped Filipino food, with a blend of Chinese, Spanish, Mexican, American and Malay cuisines. Signature ingredients of South-East Asian neighbours are also present, including coconuts and a pungent fish sauce called patis; however Filipinos aren’t as liberal with their use of chillies.
Several dishes represent the native cuisine, including adobo, which can be made with a mix of chicken, pork, squid, or vegetables; stewed in vinegar, with garlic, peppercorns and bay leaves. Adobo is enjoyed countrywide, often soupy with soy sauce and garlic; some regions use annatto, produced from the reddish pulp of the tropical achiote tree, for colouring; and southern regions use coconut cream as a flavour variation. It is believed that the name was borrowed from the Spanish dish adobo, a garlic and oil based marinade, following the Spaniards invasion of the Philippines in the late 16th century.
Day to day, sinigang, a slightly sour broth, is served in households across the Philippines with a tart flavour derived from unripe guavas, tamarind leaves/flowers, kamias (firm sour fruit) or tomatoes. Variations include sinigang na isda, a sour vegetable soup with fish, or sinigang na baboy, which is served with pork and vegetables.
But one of the most popular native dishes is lechon, spit roasted pig, which may be Chinese in influence but bears a Spanish name. A whole roast pig (or piglet) is slowly roasted over live coals, basted regularly and served with a sauce made from the pig’s liver, simmered with vinegar, sugar and herbs.
Halo-halo.
Kare kare
Source: Feast magazine
Filipino Food Safari recipes
Mixed vegetables (pinakbet)
