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No matter where you live in Australia, you are on the lands and waters of Australia’s First Peoples. Credit: Matthew Micah Wright/Getty Images





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SBS acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of Country and their connections and continuous care for the skies, lands and waterways across Australia.
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You're listening to Australia Explained, an SBS audio podcast helping you navigate life in Australia.
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I'm Lowanna Grant, executive producer of NITV Radio, and I'll be your host for this special episode of the Australia Explained. If you're new to Australia, you might notice many references to traditional owners, country, or First Nations. Many people settling here want to understand what that means and how to engage in a respectful way. Taking those first steps can feel uncertain, but they're part of learning how to Place works and finding your footing.
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Australia's First Nations people have lived on and cared for this land for more than 60,000 years. Understanding and respecting this connection can help you feel more grounded as you settle into your new home. In this episode, we share simple and meaningful ways to start learning about First Nations cultures and communities, no matter where you live and no matter your English level or background.
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Moving to a new country can be overwhelming. Many migrants want to connect with indigenous cultures but feel unsure about the right way to start. Some worry about saying the wrong thing, while others simply don't know where to begin. So what does a meaningful first step actually look like? We asked Yawuru woman Shannan Dodson, the CEO of the Healing Foundation, to guide us. She says the journey begins with understanding that there is no
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single "indigenous culture", there are actually many.
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There is importance in being able to educate yourself around the story of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people as a unique people that have the oldest continuing cultures in the world and understanding that there is not just one sort of homogeneous culture. There's hundreds of different languages across the country and even just to be able to educate yourself about.
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That vastness, I think is really important.
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This first step can be done online in your own time and in plain English. Learning about the diversity of First Nations peoples can make you feel more confident and prepared when you meet people face to face. Once you've taken some time to learn about this diversity, the next step is to understand the country you live on now, the land you walk on, work,
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and raise your family on.
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It's important to try and find some connections with your local community, understanding where you live and knowing what country you're on. It's very easy these days to find out who the traditional owners are in your area, and there are often ways to be able to connect with traditional owners or Aboriginal people in your area, whether it be through
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Aboriginal land councils or cultural centres or other Aboriginal groups that do community events.
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A simple search using the words traditional owners plus your suburb will often give you reliable results. Your local council website is another great place to start. If you're living in a regional area, these websites often list community festivals, local tours, workshops, or family-friendly events.
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For a broader view, every state and territory has indigenous organisations that offer culture-specific resources. These can help you learn at your own pace. Shannon Dodson adds that national organisations can also support you as you start your journey. The list is not exhaustive, but it's a solid place to begin.
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The Healing Foundation is an organisation that supports Stolen Generation survivors
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and stolen generation organisations. There's also the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies, which has a great amount of resources around language and culture and historical records. You also have Reconciliation Australia which has information about the reconciliation process in Australia and how we can better relationships between indigenous and non-Indigenous people.
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You might feel more comfortable joining group activities, Shannon says this is a great option.
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Across Australia, there are many community-led events that welcome people from all backgrounds.
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There's NIDOC Week every year in July, which was really born out of celebrating Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures in a really positive, open, and sharing way. We also have Reconciliation Week, end of May, early June.
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And one of the huge events for our organisation is the annual anniversary of the apology to the Stolen Generations in February, but also Sorry Day, which is in May.
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These events often include music, art, dance, food, and storytelling activities that don't require strong English skills and are often suitable for families. Assefa Bekele from the Sydney Ethiopian Community has experience working with the indigenous community.
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He explains how engaging with First Nations cultures can help you cultivate a sense of belonging.
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It's very important. I used to be a multicultural community liaison officer here in New South Wales. And there must be some sense of belonging for every individual, every citizen, particularly those who came from overseas and the Indigenous Australians who lived here for almost over 60,000 years.
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And it's better to share history, culture and everything, and really develop the sense of belonging and togetherness.
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However, for many new arrivals, there might be a fear of making mistakes. Ms Dodson says that many people, both migrants and long-term Australians, feel nervous about doing or saying the wrong thing.
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I think sometimes there is a fear of getting it wrong or saying the wrong thing, which I understand, but also I don't think that that fear should stop people from engaging because the whole point is to be open, to be asking questions, and most people would know how to do that in a respectful way with anyone. It doesn't matter if you're Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander or anyone.
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Building meaningful relationships requires trust and takes time. Listening is the most important skill. No special knowledge needed, but it all starts with one step, Ms Dodson says.
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I think my advice is to show up, to have an open heart and an open mind. Our communities are very welcoming, and we are wanting to share about who we are, our history,
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our culture, our communities, and I think that if you can show up, that's the first step to building those better relationships.
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Whether you've been in Australia for 6 months or 6 years, connecting with Indigenous Australia is not about being perfect. It's about being present, being curious, and being respectful. For many new migrants, it can also be a powerful way to feel more at home.
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Thank you for listening to this episode of Australia Explained, written and produced by Zoe Thomaidou. Sound design and mix is by Maram Ismail, Australia Explained managing editor is Roza Germain, and I'm Luna Grant. Until next time.
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This was an SBS audio podcast. For more Australia explained stories, visit sbs.com.au/Australiaexplained.
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Subscribe or follow the Australia Explained podcast for more valuable information and tips about settling into your new life in Australia. Do you have any questions or topic ideas? Send us an email to australiaexplained@sbs.com.au.

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